Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40235139›Full record

ArticlePsychogeriatrics : the official journal of the Japanese Psychogeriatric Society2025

Fear of falling is a top issue for older adults with a history of falling: multidimensional perspective.

Arzu Demircioglu-Karagoz, Ulku Kezban Sahin, Osman Dag, Ilker Fatih Sari

Abstract read
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Article in Psychogeriatrics : the official journal of the Japanese Psychogeriatric Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Arzu Demircioglu-KaragozHacettepe University, Faculty of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Ankara, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3432-6343
Ulku Kezban SahinGiresun University, Vocational School of Health Services, Giresun, Türkiye.
Osman DagHacettepe University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Biostatistics, Ankara, Türkiye.
Ilker Fatih SariGiresun University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Giresun, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backroundFear of falling is a frequently encountered psychological phenomenon, especially in older adults with a history of falling. Many psychological, physical, and social factors affect the fear of falling. The aim of this research is to examine the physical, psychological and social factors that affect the fear of falling in older adults.

methodsOne hundred and fifty-two older adults with a history of falling in the last year were included in this cross-sectional study. In addition to variables such as age, educational status, use of mobility aids, fall frequency and comorbidity in individuals, physical, psychological and social variables were examined. Fear of falling was assessed with the Modified Fall Efficacy Scale.

resultsThe Modified Fall Efficacy Scale's score was significantly predicted by gait speed (P < 0.001), muscle strength (P = 0.006), balance (P < 0.001), physical activity (P = 0.032), pain (P = 0.004), depression (P = 0.007), and community integration (P < 0.001). Physical, psychological and social variables explain 78% of the Modified Fall Efficacy Scale's score in older adults with a history of falling in the last 1 year.

conclusionsIncreased pain and depressive mood, in addition to decreased walking speed, lower extremity muscle strength, balance, physical activity and social participation, have negative impacts on the fear of falling in older adults. Especially, older adults with a history of falling should be evaluated physically, psychologically and socially and the factors affecting their fear of falling should be determined. In this way, suitable rehabilitation protocols for older adults will be developed.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsFearAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionExerciseFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHumansMaleMuscle StrengthPostural BalanceWalking Speedagedcommunity integrationdepressionpainwalking speed

Identifiers

PMID40235139
PMCPMC12000705

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.