ReviewCancer cell international2025
Harnessing exosomes for targeted drug delivery systems to combat brain cancer.
Review in Cancer cell international, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed.
- Understanding the Potential of Antibody-Drug Conjugates Functionalized Engineered Exosomes in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Therapy: A Comprehensive Narrative Review.Health science reports · 2026Article
- Microbiota-gut-brain axis and bile acids-driven neuromodulation.Neural regeneration research · 2026Article
- The role of targeted exosomes in improving drug delivery in breast cancer: challenges and prospects.Molecular biology reports · 2026Review
- Exosomal nanocarriers for targeted drug delivery in cancer therapy.Discover oncology · 2026Review
- Exosomes-loaded with traditional Chinese medicine constituents: a novel therapeutic avenue for aplastic anemia.Chinese medicine · 2026Review
- Synergistic therapeutic impact of dichloroacetate nanoparticles and doxorubicin in modulating pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase in breast carcinoma model.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Strategies, Challenges and Application Prospects for Exosome Engineering Modifications in Tumor Targeted Therapeutics.International journal of nanomedicine · 2026Review
- Engineering Small Extracellular Vesicles for Colon-Targeted Delivery: Microenvironment-Responsive Design, Therapeutic Mechanisms, and Clinical Translation.International journal of nanomedicine · 2026Review
- Antibody-drug conjugates in cancer therapy: current landscape, challenges, and future directions.Molecular cancer · 2025Review
- Advances of extracellular vesicles isolation and detection frontier technology: from heterogeneity analysis to clinical application.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2025Review
- Article
- How Advanced Are Exosomes as Cell-Free Therapeutics for Spinal Cord Injury?International journal of nanomedicine · 2025Review
- Plant-derived secondary metabolites and nanotechnology: innovative strategies and emerging challenges in myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury therapy.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Review
- Conditioned Media-Derived Tumor Extracellular Vesicles: Bridging Molecular Insights and Therapeutic Applications in Oncology.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnologyReview
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Brain cancer remains a significant challenge in the field of oncology, primarily because of its aggressive nature and the limited treatment options available. Conventional therapies often fall short in effectively targeting tumor cells, while sparing healthy brain tissue from collateral damage. However, exosomes are now recognized as promising nanocarriers for targeted drug delivery. These naturally occurring extracellular vesicles can cross the blood-brain barrier and selectively interact with cancer cells. Utilizing exosomes as drug delivery vehicles offers a novel approach with significant potential for targeted therapy. By encapsulating therapeutic agents within exosomes, drugs can be specifically targeted to tumor cells, maximizing their impact whilst minimizing damage to healthy brain tissue. Furthermore, exosomes can be modified to display molecules that specifically recognize and bind to cancer cells, further enhancing their precision and efficacy. While exosome-based therapies show potential, scalability, purification, and clinical application challenges remain. The scalability of exosome production, purification, and modification techniques remains a hurdle that must be overcome for clinical translation. Additionally, the intricate interactions between the tumor microenvironment and exosomes necessitate further research to optimize therapeutic outcomes. The review explores applications and future perspectives of exosome-based therapies in advancing targeted brain cancer treatment.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.