Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40234938›Full record

ArticleMalaria journal2025

Projected uptake of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for perennial malaria chemoprevention in children under 2 years of age in nine sub-Saharan African countries: an epidemiologically-based 5-year forecast analysis.

Céline Audibert, Pierre Hugo, Roly Gosling, Charlotte Eddis, Meredith Center, André Marie Tchouatieu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Malaria journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Céline AudibertMedicines for Malaria Venture (MMV), Route de Pre-Bois 20, 1215, Meyrin, Switzerland. audibertc@mmv.org.
Pierre HugoMedicines for Malaria Venture (MMV), Route de Pre-Bois 20, 1215, Meyrin, Switzerland.
Roly GoslingLondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Charlotte EddisPopulation Service International, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Meredith CenterPopulation Service International, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
André Marie TchouatieuMedicines for Malaria Venture (MMV), Route de Pre-Bois 20, 1215, Meyrin, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPerennial malaria chemoprevention (PMC) with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) is recommended for children under 2 years of age living in areas of perennial malaria transmission. Initially delivered through the Expanded Programme of Immunization (EPI), recent pilot studies explored PMC delivery via the vitamin A supplementation programme or community health workers (CHWs). Understanding SP demand across the various delivery channels is key to implementing PMC.

methodsA 5-year epidemiologically-based forecasting model was developed to estimate SP volumes required for nine sub-Saharan countries based on seven different scenarios considering the EPI, vitamin A or CHWs delivery channels, alone or in combination. Model inputs were secondary data sources, enhanced with information from a field survey conducted among 40 national decision-makers and 176 healthcare providers. Projected SP volumes were estimated based on expected coverage and uptake within the eligible population. The efficiency of meeting the need versus demand was calculated for each scenario. A sensitivity analysis was performed for base, low and high estimates of the coverage and uptake rates. The forecasting period was 2023 to 2027.

resultsThe eligible population in the study countries was estimated at 21 million children in 2023. Estimated demand in 2027 ranged from 17.8 million SP doses for EPI to 49.6 million when combining all delivery channels. These results were highly dependent on the coverage and uptake rate of each delivery channel. The sensitivity analysis showed that uncertainty around the estimates ranged from twofold (Vitamin A), to 3.4-fold (CHWs). EPI was the most efficient channel overall (53%), but the efficiency of each scenario varied by country depending on local contexts.

conclusionsThe model provides a tool to anticipate SP needs and demand for PMC under various scenarios, aiding manufacturers, donors, partners, governments, and procurement organizations in effective planning for PMC implementation.

Indexed as

AntimalarialsChemopreventionMalariaPyrimethamineSulfadoxineAfrica South of the SaharaChild, PreschoolDrug CombinationsForecastingHumansInfantInfant, NewbornAntimalarialsDrug Combinationsfanasil, pyrimethamine drug combinationPyrimethamineSulfadoxineDemand forecastingMalariaPerennial malaria chemopreventionSulfadoxine–pyrimethamine

Identifiers

PMID40234938
PMCPMC12001420

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.