Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40234842›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2025

A theory of change approach to curricular revision: filling a curricular gap identified through curriculum mapping.

Mary Kate Worden, Megan J Bray

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Mary Kate WordenOffice of Medical Education, Center for Medical Education Research and Scholarly Innovation, University of Virginia School of Medicine, 200 Jeannette Lancaster Way, P.O. Box 800382, Charlottesville, VA, 22903, USA. mkw3k@virginia.edu.
Megan J BrayDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Office of Medical Education, Center for Medical Education Research and Scholarly Innovation, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCurriculum mapping enables continuous quality improvement of the medical curriculum by identifying where and how frequently specific knowledge, skills and attitudes are taught and assessed within an educational program. However, once curricular gaps and redundancies have been identified, selecting and implementing strategies for revising the curriculum can be challenging.

methodsHere we describe how we filled a curricular gap using a Theory of Change (ToC) model to create a framework and process for curricular revision.

resultsWorking backwards from our long-term goal of assuring that our graduates meet each of our educational program goals, the ToC approach prompted us to recognize and articulate implicit assumptions that underly our curriculum. It also helped guide us in identifying both the resources available for developing new curricular interventions and the strategies for filling the gap within each phase of our medical curriculum. Finally, the ToC framework required that we specify the short-term and medium-term outcomes for curricular revision, including new assessments that would confirm that all our students meet each of our educational program goals.

conclusionsDeveloping a Theory of Change model for curricular revision has multiple advantages: it makes explicit the planning for curricular change, it facilitates communication with curricular stakeholders, and it benchmarks the progress of curricular revision.

Indexed as

CurriculumEducation, MedicalModels, EducationalHumansQuality ImprovementCurricular revisionCurriculum mappingTheory of Change

Identifiers

PMID40234842
PMCPMC11998456

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.