Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40234457›Full record

ArticleNPJ Parkinson's disease2025

Exploring glymphatic system alterations in iRBD and Parkinson's disease using automated DTI-ALPS analysis.

S Marecek, V Rottova, J Nepozitek, T Krajca, R Krupicka, J Keller, D Zogala, J Trnka, K Sonka, E Ruzicka and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ Parkinson's disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

S MarecekDepartment of Neurology and Center of Clinical Neuroscience, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic. stanislav.marecek@vfn.cz.
V RottovaDepartment of Neurology and Center of Clinical Neuroscience, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
J NepozitekDepartment of Neurology and Center of Clinical Neuroscience, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
T KrajcaCzech Technical University in Prague, Faculty of Biomedical Engineering, Kladno, Czech Republic.
R KrupickaCzech Technical University in Prague, Faculty of Biomedical Engineering, Kladno, Czech Republic.
J KellerDepartment of Radiodiagnostics, Na Homolce Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.
D ZogalaInstitute of Nuclear Medicine, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
J TrnkaInstitute of Nuclear Medicine, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
K SonkaDepartment of Neurology and Center of Clinical Neuroscience, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
E RuzickaDepartment of Neurology and Center of Clinical Neuroscience, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
P DusekDepartment of Neurology and Center of Clinical Neuroscience, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.

Funding

Agentura Pro Zdravotnický Výzkum České Republiky NU21-04-00535Na Homolce Hospital CZ-DRO-NHH00023884National Institute for Neurological Research (Programme EXCELES) - Funded by the European Union - Next Generation EU LX22NPO5107Všeobecná Fakultní Nemocnice v Praze CZ-DRO-VFN641
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diffusion tensor image analysis along the perivascular space (DTI-ALPS) is a potential non-invasive marker of glymphatic function that typically relies on manual region of interest (ROI) placement. This study compared ALPS indices in treatment-naïve, de novo diagnosed patients with Parkinson's disease (PD), patients with isolated REM behavior disorder (iRBD), and healthy controls using both manual and automatic approaches to the ROI selection used in ALPS-index calculation. ALPS indices were analyzed bilaterally and correlated with clinical severity (MDS-UPDRS) and nigrostriatal denervation (DAT-SPECT). ANCOVA revealed significant inter-group differences using both manual (p = 0.018) and automatic (p = 0.002) ROI selection methods. The automatic ROI selection approach showed significantly lower ALPS indices in PD compared to controls (p = 0.001) and iRBD (p = 0.009). ALPS indices correlated with symptom severity and nigrostriatal denervation. These findings underscore the reliability of the automatic ROI placement approach for ALPS index calculation and may indicate early glymphatic alterations in Parkinson's disease.

Identifiers

PMID40234457
PMCPMC12000549

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.