Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40233769›Full record

ArticleJournal of breath research2025

A device for volatile organic compound (VOC) analysis from skin using heated dynamic headspace sampling.

Flore M Hervé, Eva Borras, Patrick Gibson, Mitchell M McCartney, Nicholas J Kenyon, Cristina E Davis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of breath research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Flore M HervéMechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UC Davis, Davis, CA, United States of America.
Eva BorrasMechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UC Davis, Davis, CA, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-4613-5328
Patrick GibsonMechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UC Davis, Davis, CA, United States of America.
Mitchell M McCartneyMechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UC Davis, Davis, CA, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-7236-8400
Nicholas J KenyonUC Davis Lung Center, Davis, CA, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-8839-4400
Cristina E DavisMechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UC Davis, Davis, CA, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-9878-7758

Funding

UC Davis Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR001860 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI KENYON, NICHOLAS J., LYLES, COURTNEY REES · 2016 to 2025
$47.3M
UC Davis Environmental Health Sciences Core CenterP30ES023513 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI Irva Hertz-Picciotto · 2015 to 2026
$26.0M
Revisiting ReCHARGE: ECHO Follow up on Middle Childhood and AdolescenceUG3OD023365 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI BENNETT, DEBORAH HALL, HERTZ-PICCIOTTO, IRVA · 2016 to 2024
$6.4M
Monitoring of disease-induced skin VOC patterns from handheld and wearable chemical sensorsU01TR004083 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI CRISTINA ELIZABETH DAVIS, Nicholas J. KENYON · 2022 to 2026
$5.9M
Portable GC detector for breath-based COVID diagnosticsU18TR003795 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI DAVIS, CRISTINA ELIZABETH, KENYON, NICHOLAS J. · 2021 to 2022
$1.9M
BLRD VA I01 BX004965NCATS NIH HHS U01 TR004083NCATS NIH HHS U18 TR003795NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001860NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES023513NIH HHS UG3 OD023365
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human skin is an important source of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) offering noninvasive methods to gain clinical metabolite information. This work was focused on the development of a skin sampling device based on a dynamic headspace sampling method with the addition of temperature to increase VOC metabolite recovery. The device preconcentrates skin VOC emissions onto a sorbent substrate, which can either be preserved for offline analysis or attached to a real time sensor downstream. In this work, skin VOC samples were analyzed offline using thermal desorption-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. A list of 10 common skin VOCs was pre-selected to optimize parameters of sampling time, sampling temperature, and sorbent selection. Overall, this study highlights an effective skin VOC sampling technology with a heating dimension (40 °C, rather than 30 °C or no heating) with a sampling time of 15 min (rather than 5 or 30 mins) and onto Tenax TA sorbent (rather than PDMS), which collectively increases the recovery of compounds with lower vapor pressure and decreases the observed variability in skin VOC measurements. Finally, a list of 79 skin VOC compounds were detected and identified within a cohort of 20 young, healthy volunteers.

Indexed as

SkinVolatile Organic CompoundsAdultBreath TestsFemaleGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryHot TemperatureHumansMaleYoung AdultVolatile Organic Compoundsgas chromatographymass spectrometrysamplingskinVOCs

Identifiers

PMID40233769
PMCPMC12105545

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.