Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40233714›Full record

ArticleAIDS care2025

Factors that influence communication between healthcare providers and sexual minority men in HIV service delivery in Zambia.

Prince Nii Ossah Addo, Shan Qiao, Nobutu Muttau, Clementina Lwatula, Levy Ngosa, McLean Kabwe, J Anitha Menon, Monique J Brown, Xiaoming Li, Gary W Harper

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Prince Nii Ossah AddoDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of South Carolina, Columbia, USA.
Shan QiaoDepartment of Health Promotion Education and Behavior, University of South Carolina, Columbia, USA.
Nobutu MuttauCentre for Infectious Disease Research, Livingstone, Zambia.
Clementina LwatulaDepartment of Psychology, University of Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia.
Levy NgosaDignitate Zambia Limited, Lusaka, Zambia.
McLean KabweThe Lotus Identity, Lusaka, Zambia.
J Anitha MenonDepartment of Psychology, University of Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia.
Monique J BrownDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of South Carolina, Columbia, USA.
Xiaoming LiDepartment of Health Promotion Education and Behavior, University of South Carolina, Columbia, USA.
Gary W HarperDepartment of Health Behavior and Health Education, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.

Funding

Intersecting stigma against MSM in clinical settings in ZambiaR21TW011064 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI HARPER, GARY W, QIAO, SHAN · 2019 to 2020
$361k
FIC NIH HHS R21 TW011064
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Studies that have investigated client-provider interactions in HIV service delivery have focused mainly on the views of sexual and gender minorities. This study explored the views of both Healthcare Providers (HCPs) and Sexual Minority Men (SMM) in Zambia about factors that influence client-provider interactions and how this could affect HIV service delivery. We conducted in-depth interviews with 20 HCPs (>25 years old) and 20 SMM (20-34 years old) purposively recruited from Lusaka with help from local partners in 2021. Interviews lasted 30-80 min, were conducted in English, and were audio-recorded. Verbatim transcripts of audio files were iteratively coded using Nvivo. Thematic analysis was performed using the inductive approach. Study findings suggest that a lack of trust in HCPs among SMM and the religious and cultural persuasions of some HCPs negatively impact communication between SMM and HCPs. The above factors will likely make establishing a good working relationship between HCPs and SMM difficult and could negatively influence HIV service delivery. Therefore, promoting an SMM-friendly environment at health facilities and promoting HCPs' understanding of the health needs of SMM are critical to ensure the delivery of quality HIV services to SMM in Zambia.

Indexed as

CommunicationDelivery of Health CareHealth PersonnelHIV InfectionsProfessional-Patient RelationsSexual and Gender MinoritiesAdultAttitude of Health PersonnelHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchTrustYoung AdultZambiaclient–provider communicationGood health and wellbeingHIVservice qualitysexual minority menStigma

Identifiers

PMID40233714
PMCPMC12213162

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.