Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40233090›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Experiences of immigrants when accessing mental health services and psychosocial supports in Canada: Protocol for a scoping review.

Temitayo Sodunke, Gerald Agyapong-Opoku, Omolayo Anjorin, Belinda Agyapong, Mutiat Sulyman, Sanjana Sridharan, Somtoo Rita Henry, Ejemai Eboreime

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Temitayo SodunkeSchool of Health and Human Performance, Faculty of Health, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-8214-6705
Gerald Agyapong-OpokuSchool of Health and Human Performance, Faculty of Health, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Omolayo AnjorinDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Belinda AgyapongDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine & Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Mutiat SulymanDepartment of Psychiatry, Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Sanjana SridharanDepartment of Psychiatry, Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Somtoo Rita HenryFaculty of Basic Medical Science, College of Health Sciences, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Nigeria.
Ejemai EboreimeDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-8277-2570

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In Canada, the mental health needs of immigrants from diverse ethnic backgrounds are a growing concern, as they are at a higher risk for adverse mental health outcomes compared to native-born Canadians. These challenges are often driven by stressors experienced both before and after their settlement. The limited research on immigrant experiences in accessing mental health and psychosocial support highlights the need for our study. Compounding this gap, existing data reveal significant challenges immigrants face in accessing mental health services. Therefore, to better understand and address the needs of Canada's immigrant population, we are conducting a scoping review to identify and synthesize the existing literature on immigrants' experiences when accessing mental health services and psychosocial support. This scoping review will follow the methodological framework outlined by Arksey and O'Malley and complimented by Joanna Briggs Institute guidelines, as well as the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) extension for scoping review. To ensure intercoder reliability (ICR), the team will conduct a calibration exercise before initiating the screening process. This will involve an independent screening by all reviewers followed by a team discussion to resolve any discrepancies and clarify the application of inclusion/exclusion criteria. All stages of the selection process will be conducted using Covidence, a web-based software platform designed to support systematic reviews. Our analysis will involve both quantitative and qualitative approaches to align with the nature of the included articles and address our research questions. By synthesizing the current state of knowledge, identifying gaps, and highlighting potential solutions, this protocol aims to contribute to the ongoing crucial efforts to improve mental health outcomes for Canada's immigrant population.

Indexed as

Emigrants and ImmigrantsHealth Services AccessibilityMental Health ServicesPsychosocial Support SystemsCanadaHumansMental HealthScoping Reviews as Topic

Identifiers

PMID40233090
PMCPMC11999126

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.