Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40232785›Full record

ArticleHealth psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association2025

State-level structural racism and sleep disturbances among Black and Latinx adolescents: Findings from the adolescent brain cognitive development study.

Youchuan Zhang, Zhenqiang Zhao, Yijie Wang

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In one paragraph

Article in Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Youchuan ZhangMichigan State University, Department of Human Development and Family Studies.ORCID 0000-0002-7637-9470
Zhenqiang ZhaoFordham University, Department of Psychology.
Yijie WangMichigan State University, Department of Human Development and Family Studies.

Funding

Perceived Negative Treatment and Adolescent Substance Use: Understanding Moderating Mechanisms of Sleep and Neighborhood Environment in the ABCD StudyR01MD015763 · NIMHD · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI WANG, YIJIE · 2021 to 2025
$2.1M
NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD015763
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveExisting research highlights interpersonal ethnic-racial discrimination as a contributing factor to sleep disparities among ethnic-racial minoritized adolescents. However, limited research has examined the impact of structural racism, the root cause of interpersonal discrimination, on sleep disturbances. The current study examined how structural racism within the state where an adolescent resided influenced sleep disturbances among ethnic-racial minoritized adolescents, both conjointly and interactively with their experiences of interpersonal discrimination.

methodDrawing on longitudinal data from Black and non-White Latinx adolescents in the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development study, path analysis was conducted to examine how state-level structural racism predicted sleep disturbances and moderated the association between interpersonal discrimination and sleep disturbances. We further explored how these effects varied by demographic factors of ethnicity-race, immigration status, and family socioeconomic status. Separate analyses were conducted for male and female adolescents.

resultsStructural racism directly predicted more sleep disturbances subsequently for male adolescents; structural racism exacerbated the positive association between interpersonal discrimination and female adolescents' sleep disturbances. These effects were more pronounced for non-White Latinx (vs. Black) adolescents, adolescents from immigrant (vs. nonimmigrant) families, and for adolescents with lower (vs. higher) family socioeconomic status.

conclusionThe findings highlight state-level structural racism as a feasible and promising target for systemic change and policy reform to improve the sleep health of ethnic-racial minoritized adolescents and promote health equity. Findings also provided valuable insights in terms of what and for whom future research and intervention efforts should target to mitigate the sleep disturbances linked to structural racism. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanHispanic or LatinoRacismSleep Wake DisordersAdolescentFemaleHumansInterpersonal RelationsLongitudinal StudiesMale

Identifiers

PMID40232785
PMCPMC12094819

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