Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40232572›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2025

Musculoskeletal Symptoms and Clinical Findings in Bio-naïve Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease Prior to Biological Treatment Initiation: A Prospective Cohort Study.

Nora Vladimirova, Mirabella Zhao, Lykke Midtbøll Ørnbjerg, Jakob M Møller, Mohamed Attauabi, Yousef J W Nielsen, Sanaz Saboori, Jakob Seidelin, Johan Burisch, Mikkel Østergaard

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Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Nora VladimirovaCenter for Rheumatology and Spine Diseases, Copenhagen Center for Arthritis Research (COPECARE), Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Aldemar Hansens Vej 17, 2600, Glostrup, Denmark. nora.borislavova.vladimirova@regionh.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7819-7286
Mirabella ZhaoCopenhagen Center for Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Children, Adolescents and Adults, Copenhagen University Hospital - Amager and Hvidovre, Hvidovre, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8392-4860
Lykke Midtbøll ØrnbjergCenter for Rheumatology and Spine Diseases, Copenhagen Center for Arthritis Research (COPECARE), Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Aldemar Hansens Vej 17, 2600, Glostrup, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7832-6831
Jakob M MøllerDepartment of Radiology, Copenhagen University Hospital-Herlev and Gentofte, Herlev, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6576-6494
Mohamed AttauabiCopenhagen Center for Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Children, Adolescents and Adults, Copenhagen University Hospital - Amager and Hvidovre, Hvidovre, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0323-7030
Yousef J W NielsenDepartment of Radiology, Copenhagen University Hospital-Herlev and Gentofte, Herlev, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5060-1352
Sanaz SabooriGastrounit, Medical Section, Copenhagen University Hospital - Amager and Hvidovre, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Jakob SeidelinDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Copenhagen University Hospital-Herlev and Gentofte, Herlev, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3230-7966
Johan BurischDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3312-5139
Mikkel ØstergaardCenter for Rheumatology and Spine Diseases, Copenhagen Center for Arthritis Research (COPECARE), Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Aldemar Hansens Vej 17, 2600, Glostrup, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3690-467X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMusculoskeletal involvement in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients contributes to poorer outcomes and reduced quality of life (QoL). We aimed to describe the prevalence and distribution of peripheral and axial musculoskeletal symptoms and clinical findings in patients with IBD prior to biological treatment.

methodsBio-naïve patients with IBD were consecutively recruited. Musculoskeletal symptoms were assessed using questionnaires and a structured interview. A rheumatologist conducted a clinical evaluation of peripheral joints and entheses, spine mobility, and considered various differential diagnoses.

resultsOf 82 patients (ulcerative colitis (UC): 33, Crohn's disease (CD): 49, mean age 46 years, 55% male), 51 (62.2%) had musculoskeletal symptoms and 51 (62.2%) had clinical findings. Peripheral joint pain was reported by 39 (47.6%) patients, entheseal pain by 15 (18.3%), and back pain by 33 (40.2%) patients. Clinical evaluation revealed arthritis in 24 (29%) patients and enthesitis in 50 (61%); enthesitis was asymptomatic in 72% of the cases. The Assessment of Spondyloarthritis international Society (ASAS) classification criteria for peripheral spondyloarthritis were met in 36 (44%) patients, and for fibromyalgia in 7 (8.5%) patients. Being female was associated with more frequent musculoskeletal symptoms and clinical findings. Significantly more patients with CD reported joint pain, but no differences in clinical findings were observed between UC and CD, nor between those with active and inactive IBD.

conclusionTwo-thirds of patients with IBD scheduled for their first biological treatment exhibited musculoskeletal involvement, sometimes asymptomatically. Axial and peripheral symptoms were equally common. A multidisciplinary approach is crucial for early detection and integrated treatment aiming for remission in all disease domains to improve patients' QoL.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeCrohn DiseaseInflammatory Bowel DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceProspective StudiesQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesArthritisCrohn’s disease and Ulcerative colitisEnthesitisIBDSpondyloarthritis

Identifiers

PMID40232572
PMCPMC12367853

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.