Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40232529›Full record

ArticleFish physiology and biochemistry2025

Nanozymes as a novel solution for oxidative stress reduction and nitrogen compound removal in aquatic systems: a study on common carp (Cyprinus carpio).

Ammar Abdulrazzaq Tawfeeq, Th T Mohammed, Bilal J M Aldahham

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Article in Fish physiology and biochemistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ammar Abdulrazzaq TawfeeqCollege of Applied Sciences-Hit, University of Anbar, Anbar, Iraq. ammarabta@uoanbar.edu.iq.
Th T MohammedCollege of Agriculture, University of Anbar, Anbar, Iraq.
Bilal J M AldahhamCollege of Applied Sciences-Hit, University of Anbar, Anbar, Iraq.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antioxidants in fish are vital biomarkers when exposed to pollutants that cause oxidative stress. Among the most important components of the antioxidant defense system are the enzymes superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT). This study aimed to evaluate the potential of certain nanomaterials as nanozymes by mimicking the activity of SOD and CAT enzymes when added to the diet of common carp, simultaneously, removing the efficacy of nitrogen waste. To evaluate the effect of nanozymes on common carp fish, six types of experimental diets were used over 84 days. The study included six groups: a control group (T1) on a standard diet, and five groups supplemented with 1 mg kg⁻

Indexed as

CarpsNanoparticlesNitrogen CompoundsOxidative StressAnimalsAntioxidantsCatalaseCeriumDietLiverPotassium DichromateSuperoxide DismutaseWater Pollutants, ChemicalAntioxidantsCatalaseceric oxideCeriumNitrogen CompoundsPotassium DichromateSuperoxide DismutaseWater Pollutants, ChemicalCeO₂ NPsCommon carpFe₃O₄ NPsNanozymesOxidative stress

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.