Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40232502›Full record

ReviewPediatric surgery international2025

Colorectal cancer in children: an evaluation of the existing literature based on the 11-year experience of a single center.

Seyithan Ozaydin, Sumeyra Dogan, Ipek Yildiz Ozaydin, Ali Aycicek, Rabia Ata, Zahit Mahmut, Unal Guvenc, Cemile Besik, Oyhan Demirali

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pediatric surgery international, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Seyithan OzaydinDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Kanuni Sultan Suleyman Training and Research Hospital/Health Sciences University, Istanbul, Turkey. seyithanozaydin@gmail.com.
Sumeyra DoganDepartment of Pediatric Radiology, Kanuni Sultan Suleyman Training and Research Hospital/Health Sciences University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Ipek Yildiz OzaydinDepartment of Pathology, Kanuni Sultan Suleyman Training and Research Hospital/Health Sciences University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Ali AycicekDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, Kanuni Sultan Suleyman Training and Research Hospital/Health Sciences University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Rabia AtaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Kanuni Sultan Suleyman Training and Research Hospital/Health Sciences University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Zahit MahmutDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Kanuni Sultan Suleyman Training and Research Hospital/Health Sciences University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Unal GuvencDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Kanuni Sultan Suleyman Training and Research Hospital/Health Sciences University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Cemile BesikDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Kanuni Sultan Suleyman Training and Research Hospital/Health Sciences University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Oyhan DemiraliDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Kanuni Sultan Suleyman Training and Research Hospital/Health Sciences University, Istanbul, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeChildren's risk of developing colorectal cancer (CRC) is relatively low. In this report, we present our experience with CRC in the pediatric age group, together with an extensive review of the literature.

methodsBetween the years 2013 and 2024, a total of five patients diagnosed with CRC underwent treatment at the Department of Pediatric Surgery in our tertiary hospital. A retrospective evaluation was conducted on patients' charts, encompassing demographics, admission symptoms, patient and family histories, laboratory and radiologic findings, operative and pathology reports, genetic and molecular study results, treatment protocols, and follow-up data.

resultsThere were three males and two females, with a mean age of 13.5 ± 2.5 years. The primary sites were the sigmoid and rectosigmoid. Two patients were diagnosed with mucinous adenocarcinoma based on histopathological examination. Among the three remaining patients, one presented with signet ring cells, one displayed moderately differentiated adenocarcinoma characteristics, and one exhibited well-differentiated adenocarcinoma characteristics. At the time of the most recent follow-up, two patients have demonstrated survival.

conclusionThe two main factors contributing to poor survival in pediatric CRC were concluded to be at an advanced stage during diagnosis and having an aggressive histologic subtype. Including CRC in the preliminary diagnosis list is essential for an early diagnosis in the pediatric age group.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsAdolescentChildFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesMucinous adenocarcinomaPediatric colorectal cancerSignet cell adenocarcinoma

Identifiers

PMID40232502
PMCPMC12000104

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.