Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40232314›Full record

ArticleLangenbeck's archives of surgery2025

Long-term patient-centered outcomes following carpal tunnel release surgery: a 10-year follow-up.

Moh'd S Dawod, Mohammad N Alswerki, Ahmad F Alelaumi, Israa Alasfoor, Omar F Alelaumi, Abdulaziz Aldoseri, Shahad W Khalid, Ali M Sharadga, Joud M Sharadga, Hamzeh M Alsamarah and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Moh'd S DawodFaculty of Medicine, Mutah University, Al-karak, Jordan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1336-9304
Mohammad N AlswerkiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Jordan University Hospital, P.O. Box: 13046, Amman, 11942, Jordan. mnswerki@outlook.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2122-5861
Ahmad F AlelaumiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Jordan University Hospital, P.O. Box: 13046, Amman, 11942, Jordan.
Israa AlasfoorJordan University Hospital, Amman, Jordan.
Omar F AlelaumiJordan University of Science and Technology, Amman, Jordan.
Abdulaziz AldoseriJordan University Hospital, Amman, Jordan.
Shahad W KhalidJordan University Hospital, Amman, Jordan.
Ali M SharadgaJordan University of Science and Technology, Amman, Jordan.
Joud M SharadgaJordan University of Science and Technology, Amman, Jordan.
Hamzeh M AlsamarahJordan University of Science and Technology, Amman, Jordan.
Fatimah AlshadeediJordan University, Amman, Jordan.
Aws KhanfarDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Jordan University Hospital, P.O. Box: 13046, Amman, 11942, Jordan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCarpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) is a painful orthopedic hand condition caused by compression of the median nerve at the wrist. Diagnosis is typically clinical, relying on patient's symptoms and physical examination findings, but confirmation often requires electrodiagnostic studies. Previous research on CTS has explored the relationship between median nerve compression severity and various outcomes. However, these studies have been limited by short follow-up durations, small to modest patient cohorts, and a narrow focus on patient-reported outcomes. The objective of this study was to provide a long-term, 10-year follow-up with a relatively large patient cohort, focusing on new patient-reported outcomes and their association with the severity of nerve compression.

methodsA retrospective cohort study was conducted on a total of 581 patients who underwent open carpal tunnel release surgery between 2013 and 2023 at a major teaching hospital in Jordan. Severity was categorized based on nerve conduction study results into three groups: mild, moderate, and severe and Six distinct outcomes of interest were examined.

resultsNo significant differences in age, health profiles, comorbidities, or disease presentation were observed among the severity groups. However, significant variations were found across the six outcomes. Patients with severe disease had longer recovery times (p < 0.01), less pain relief (p = 0.03), reduced satisfaction (p = 0.04), diminished functional improvement (p < 0.01), lower ADL improvement (p < 0.01), yet experienced better sleep quality improvement (p < 0.01).

conclusionLong-term follow-up post-open carpal tunnel release surgery revealed that severe cases experienced longer recovery times, less pain relief, reduced satisfaction, diminished functionality improvement, and lower ADL improvement, but better sleep quality. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level III, Retrospective cohort study.

Indexed as

Carpal Tunnel SyndromeDecompression, SurgicalPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeCarpal tunnel syndromeElectrodiagnostic testingHand functionHand painNerve conduction studySeverity classification

Identifiers

PMID40232314
PMCPMC12000157

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.