Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40232194›Full record

ReviewDeutsches Arzteblatt international2025

Instability of the Distal Radioulnar Joint.

Andreas Harbrecht, Frank Unglaub, Martin Franz Langer, Lars Peter Müller, Urs Hug, Christian Karl Spies

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Deutsches Arzteblatt international, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Andreas HarbrechtClinic and Polyclinic for Orthopedics, Trauma and Plastic-Esthetic Surgery, University Medical Center Cologne; Vulpius Clinic, Department of Hand Surgery, Bad Rappenau, and Mannheim Faculty of Medicine at Heidelberg Ruprecht Karls University; Dept. for Trauma, Hand and Reconstructive Surgery, Münster University Clinic, Münster; Clinical for Plastic and Hand Surgery, Cantonal Hospital of Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland; Hand Surgery, Spital Langenthal, Spital Region Oberaargau SRO AG, Langenthal, Switzerland, and Faculty of Medicine of the University of Cologne.
Frank Unglaub
Martin Franz Langer
Lars Peter Müller
Urs Hug
Christian Karl Spies

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInstability of the distal radioulnar joint (DRUJ) is an often unrecognized complication of distal radius fractures and softtissue injuries that can impair function. Its incidence and prevalence in Germany in 2023 were 23.55 and 30.55 per 100 000 inhabitants, respectively.

methodsThis narrative review is based on publications retrieved by a selective search in PubMed and the Cochrane Library (4 of 10 studies were included in the analysis). Current guidelines and expert recommendations were considered as well, and a query on the topic of this review was submitted to the Central Institute for Statutory Health Insurance and to the German Federal Statistical Office.

resultsAfter clinical examination and specific test procedures (press test, ulna-fovea sign, dorsopalmar stress test and ballottement test), plain films of the wrist are obtained in two strictly orthogonal projections (lateral and dorsopalmar). Thin-slice computed tomography (CT) (radioulnar quotient method) may be performed as well. Magnetic resonance (MR) arthrography displays DRUJ lesions sensitively (100%) and with increasing specificity (80-100%). Arthroscopy is considered the reference standard for the objective demonstration of triangular fibrocartilage complex lesions with regard to DRUJ instability. Depending on the type of injury, anatomical reconstruction of the injured structures may be recommended, e.g., with refixation techniques, ligament replacement grafts, or osteotomies. Fractures of the styloid process of the ulna (PSU) often accompany distal radius fractures and do not always need to be treated by refixation.

conclusionInstability of the DRUJ should be recognized and treated specifically to prevent pain and functional impairment. Further studies are needed to provide better scientific evidence for surgical or conservative treatment.

Indexed as

Joint InstabilityRadius FracturesWrist InjuriesWrist JointGermanyHumans

Identifiers

PMID40232194
PMCPMC12550756

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.