Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40232074›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Effects of Fortified Wheat Bran Arabinoxylan on the Quality of Wheat Malt Beer.

Kai Jiang, Yuhong Jin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Kai JiangCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an 271002, China.
Yuhong JinCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an 271002, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4387-7019

Funding

Department of Science and Technology of Shandong Province 2023TZXD070Department of Science and Technology of Shandong Province 2024TSGC0077Department of Science and Technology of Shandong Province 2024TZXD056
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arabinoxylan, a key non-starch polysaccharide in wheat bran, significantly influences the quality and health benefits of wheat beer. This study aimed to investigate how wheat bran addition (0-20%) affects water-extracted arabinoxylan (WEAX) content and beer quality in 100% wheat malt beer. The study integrated physicochemical analyses (polysaccharide composition, WEAX molecular weight), process parameters (wort filtration time, foam stability), and sensory evaluation to establish structure-function relationships. Results showed that the WEAX content in beer increased from 1.36 mg/mL in pure malt beer (0% bran) to 2.25 mg/mL with 20% bran addition. Bran addition shortened wort filtration time by 20-45%. The molecular weight of WEAX was mainly 2936-7062 Da, enhancing foam expansion (36.18%) and stability (15.54%) due to elevated polymerization and arabinose-to-xylose (A/X) ratios. WEAX fractions (7062-10,134 Da and 859-2936 Da) correlated positively with beer turbidity and viscosity. Sensory analysis identified 15% bran as optimal for balanced quality. These findings demonstrate that bran addition enhances WEAX content, polymerization, and A/X ratios, improving foam performance, reducing filtration time, and optimizing beer quality without altering arabinogalactan, glucan, or mannose polymer content.

Indexed as

arabinoxylanmolecular weightsstructure–property modelingwheat beerwheat bran

Identifiers

PMID40232074
PMCPMC11941584

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.