Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40231835›Full record

ArticleEpilepsia open2025

The relationship between neuromagnetic networks and cognitive impairment in self-limited epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes.

Jing Lu, Peilin Jiang, Yingfan Wang, Minghao Li, Yinjie Zhu, Ke Hu, Xinyi Zhou, Xiaoshan Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epilepsia open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jing LuDepartment of Neurology, The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2272-0702
Peilin JiangDepartment of Neurology, The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yingfan WangDepartment of Neurology, The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1053-1713
Minghao LiDepartment of Neurology, The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yinjie ZhuDepartment of Neurology, The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Ke HuDepartment of Neurology, The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Xinyi ZhouDepartment of Neurology, The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Xiaoshan WangDepartment of Neurology, The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3452-0402

Funding

the Jiangsu Commission of Health H2018062the Nanjing Science and Technology Commission 201911044the National Natural Science Foundation of China 81471324the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province BK20191127
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis was an exploratory study designed to examine the alterations in neuromagnetic networks within brain regions involved in cognitive functions in children with self-limited epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes (SeLECTS). Additionally, it sought to explore the relationship between these neural network differences and cognitive impairment.

methodsMagnetoencephalography (MEG) data were collected from 63 drug-naïve children diagnosed with SeLECTS and 30 healthy controls (HC). Functional connectivity (FC) across 26 cognitive-related brain regions, as defined by Desikan-Killiany, was assessed using corrected amplitude envelope correlation (AEC-c) analysis. The cognitive function of the children was evaluated using the fourth edition of the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (WISC-IV). Spearman's correlation analysis was then performed to assess the relationship between AEC-c values and WISC-IV indices.

resultsChildren with SeLECTS showed reduced FC in the delta band between the left rostral middle frontal (rMFG.L) and the left rostral anterior cingulate (rACC.L), as well as in the gamma2 band between the left superior frontal (SFG.L) and the rACC on both sides, compared to HC (p < 0.05). On the other hand, several FC networks were enhanced, including those between the left rMFG and the right rACC, the left rMFG and the left caudal middle frontal (CMF.L), and between the right caudal middle frontal (CMF.R) and the right supramarginal (SMG.R), specifically in the gamma1 band (p < 0.05). A correlation analysis revealed a positive association between the AEC-c values between the left rMFG and the right rACC and the Verbal Comprehension Index (VCI) scores (R = 0.4228, p < 0.05). SIGNIFICANCE: The findings of this study revealed that children with SeLECTS exhibited significant differences in the FC networks in brain regions associated with cognition, especially within the delta and gamma frequency bands, when compared to HC. We also found that these differences in FC networks are significantly correlated with verbal comprehension ability, which may contribute to the understanding of the mechanisms underlying the weaknesses in cognitive function in children with SeLECTS. Furthermore, our findings may provide hypotheses for future work dedicated to further exploring the mechanisms associated with brain network alterations in cognitive impairment in children with SeLECTS. PLAIN LANGUAGE SUMMARY: Based on magnetoencephalography technology (MEG), this study found that there were significant differences in cognitive-related neuromagnetic networks in children with SeLECTS compared with HC, which were significantly correlated with relevant indicators in the Wechsler Scale. This finding suggested that differences in the neuromagnetic network may serve as imaging markers to predict changes in cognitive function in children with SeLECTS.

Indexed as

BrainCognitive DysfunctionEpilepsy, RolandicNerve NetAdolescentChildFemaleHumansMagnetoencephalographyMalecognitionfunctional connectivitymagnetoencephalographymuti‐frequencyself‐limited epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes

Identifiers

PMID40231835
PMCPMC12163534

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.