Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40231135›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and experimental dentistry2025

Influence of Er, Cr and Diode-980nm lasers on the microhardness of root dentin after cariogenic challenge.

Bruna Alves Castro de Menezes, Larissa Rocha Pacheco, Fernanda Rodrigues Borges Amaral Guarato, Gabriella Rodovalho Paiva, Juliana Jendiroba Faraoni, Regina Guenka Palma-Dibb, Maria Angélica Hueb de Menezes Oliveira, Denise Tornavoi de Castro, Vinícius Rangel Geraldo-Martins, Cesar Penazzo Lepri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and experimental dentistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Bruna Alves Castro de MenezesDepartment Master's Program of Dentistry, School of Dentistry of Uberaba, Uberaba, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Larissa Rocha PachecoDepartment Master's Program of Dentistry, School of Dentistry of Uberaba, Uberaba, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Fernanda Rodrigues Borges Amaral GuaratoDepartment Master's Program of Dentistry, School of Dentistry of Uberaba, Uberaba, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Gabriella Rodovalho PaivaDepartment Master's Program of Dentistry, School of Dentistry of Uberaba, Uberaba, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Juliana Jendiroba FaraoniDepartment Master's Program of Dentistry, School of Dentistry of Uberaba, Uberaba, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Regina Guenka Palma-DibbDepartment Master's Program of Dentistry, School of Dentistry of Uberaba, Uberaba, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Maria Angélica Hueb de Menezes OliveiraDepartment Master's Program of Dentistry, School of Dentistry of Uberaba, Uberaba, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Denise Tornavoi de CastroDepartment Master's Program of Dentistry, School of Dentistry of Uberaba, Uberaba, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Vinícius Rangel Geraldo-MartinsDepartment Master's Program of Dentistry, School of Dentistry of Uberaba, Uberaba, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Cesar Penazzo LepriDepartment Master's Program of Dentistry, School of Dentistry of Uberaba, Uberaba, Minas Gerais, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Root caries is an oral health condition characterized by the demineralization of the root surfaces of teeth. It is particularly common among elderly populations. Lasers have proven to be quite effective in treating root caries, with varying effects depending on the laser parameters and the target tissue. Thus, aim of this article was to evaluate the influence of Er,Cr laser irradiation and 980 nm diode laser application, with or without fluoride treatment, on the microhardness of root dentin. Material and Methods: Eigthy-bovine incisors were selected (4mm x 4mm x 3mm-thickness) and divided into 8 groups (n=10). NT: no treatment (negative control); FG: Fluoride gel (2%NaF); Er,Cr: Er,Cr: YSGG; Er,Cr+FG; FG+ Er,Cr; Di: 980 nm diode laser; Di+FG; FG+Di. The parameters Er,Cr:YSGG laser were as follows: 0.25 W; 5.0 Hz; 4.46 J/cm2 without water and 55% air. Furthermore, the 980-nm diode laser parameters were 2.0 W; 2.0 Hz; 21.41 J/cm2. Half of each specimen was isolated (control area) and the other half received one of the treatments proposed after to pH cycling during for 15 days to simulate a high caries risk environment, followed by longitudinal microhardness analysis (Knoop) under a load of 30 gf for 30 seconds. Microhardness percentage values were analyzed using the non-parametric Kruskal-Wallis test, followed by Dunn's post hoc test for pairwise comparisons. Results: The highest percentage of microhardness loss was observed at 30 μm in FG (35.7%) and in CO (51.9%) ( Conclusions: This study suggests that laser irradiation, with or without fluoride application, is associated with reduced microhardness loss in root dentin.

Identifiers

PMID40231135
PMCPMC11994207

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.