Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40230580›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in global women's health2025

Monitoring sexual hormones in women going to high altitude-a pilot study.

Aijan Taalaibekova, Michelle Meyer, Stefanie Ulrich, Gulzada Mirzalieva, Maamed Mademilov, Mona Lichtblau, Cornelia Betschart, Talant M Sooronbaev, Silvia Ulrich, Konrad E Bloch and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in global women's health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Women Exposed to High Altitude.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Aijan Taalaibekova *Pulmonology Department, National Center of Cardiology and Internal Medicine, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan.
Michelle Meyer *Pulmonology Department, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Stefanie UlrichPulmonology Department, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Gulzada MirzalievaPulmonology Department, National Center of Cardiology and Internal Medicine, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan.
Maamed MademilovPulmonology Department, National Center of Cardiology and Internal Medicine, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan.
Mona LichtblauPulmonology Department, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Cornelia BetschartGynecology Department, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Talant M SooronbaevPulmonology Department, National Center of Cardiology and Internal Medicine, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan.
Silvia UlrichPulmonology Department, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Konrad E BlochPulmonology Department, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Michael FurianPulmonology Department, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The susceptibility to acute mountain sickness (AMS) in relation to sexual hormones in women remains elusive, partly because hormones could not be conveniently measured. We evaluated a novel kit for self-monitoring sexual hormones in women and recorded AMS incidence during high-altitude sojourns. Methods: Two groups of healthy, premenopausal women, mean ± SD age 23.1 ± 2.3 years, residing <1,000 m underwent baseline evaluations at 760 m before travelling to and staying for 2 days and nights (48 h) at 3,100 m or 3,600 m, respectively. Participants self-monitored morning urine sexual hormone concentrations (estrone-1-glucuronide, E1G, pregnanediol-3-alpha-glucuronide, PdG, and luteinizing hormone, LH) daily for 30d including altitude sojourns using the simple " Results: 1,172 of 1,250 (93.8%) hormone measurements were successful, 78 of 1,250 (6.2%) failed due to nonadherence or technical failure. At 3,600 m, mean differences in urinary PdG concentration were 3.8 mcg/ml (95% CI, 0.6-7.1) between luteal and follicular cycle phases. At 3,100 m, corresponding difference was 8.5 mcg/ml (95% CI, 5.0-12.0). At 3,100 m, 9 of 21 (43%) women were diagnosed with AMS with SpO Conclusion: Self-monitoring female sexual hormones during high-altitude field studies with the employed kit is feasible and provides physiologically plausible trends of hormone levels over the menstrual cycle. Our data provide a valuable basis for designing further studies to evaluate AMS susceptibility in women.

Indexed as

AMShigh-altitude (HA)hormone/reproduction/sexualmenstrual cycle phaseself-monitoring

Identifiers

PMID40230580
PMCPMC11994732

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.