Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40230531›Full record

ReviewiScience2025

Optical multilayer thin film structure inverse design: From optimization to deep learning.

Taigao Ma, Mingqian Ma, L Jay Guo

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in iScience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Taigao MaDepartment of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Mingqian MaDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
L Jay GuoDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Optical multilayer thin film structures have been widely used in numerous photonic domains and applications. The key component to enable these applications is the inverse design. Different from other photonic structures such as metasurface or waveguide, multilayer thin film is a one-dimensional structure, which deserves its own treatment for the design process. Optimization has always been the standard design algorithm for decades. Recent years have witnessed a rapid development of integrating different deep learning algorithms to tackle the inverse design problems. A natural question to ask is: how do these algorithms differ from each other? Why do we need to develop so many algorithms and what type of challenges do they solve? What is the state-of-the-art algorithm in this domain? Here, we review recent progress and provide a guide tour through this research area, starting from traditional optimization to recent deep learning approaches. Challenges and future perspectives are also discussed.

Indexed as

Applied sciencesNatural sciencesPhysics

Identifiers

PMID40230531
PMCPMC11995089

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.