Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40230420›Full record

ArticleGenes & diseases2025

A causal association between immune cells and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: A bidirectional Mendelian randomization study.

Fang He, Qiangzhong Pi, Jun Yang, Mengning Wan, Jiang Yu, Ding Yang, Yongzheng Guo, Xiaorong Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Fang HeDivision of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Qiangzhong PiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Southwest Hospital, Army Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, China.
Jun YangDivision of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Mengning WanDivision of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Jiang YuDivision of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Ding YangDivision of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Yongzheng GuoDivision of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Xiaorong LiDivision of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Identifiers

PMID40230420
PMCPMC11994319

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.