Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40230385›Full record

ArticleASIDE gastroenterology2025

Dexmedetomidine as an Adjunctive Sedative in Patients Undergoing Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Hazem Abosheaishaa, Abdallfatah Abdallfatah, Abdelmalek Abdelghany, Arshia Sethi, Abdellatif Ismail, Doha Mohamed, Moataz Aboeldahb, Omar Abdelhalim, Islam Mohamed, Ahmed Y Azzam and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ASIDE gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Hazem AbosheaishaaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai / NYC Health + Hospitals Queens, NY, USA.
Abdallfatah AbdallfatahFaculty of Medicine, October 6 University, Giza, Egypt.
Abdelmalek AbdelghanyFaculty of Medicine, October 6 University, Giza, Egypt.
Arshia SethiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai / NYC Health + Hospitals Queens, NY, USA.
Abdellatif IsmailUniversity of Maryland Medical Center Midtown Campus, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Doha MohamedFaculty of Medicine, October 6 University, Giza, Egypt.
Moataz AboeldahbMayo Clinic Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Rochester, MN, USA.
Omar AbdelhalimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai / NYC Health + Hospitals Queens, NY, USA.
Islam MohamedDepartment of Gastroenterology, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.
Ahmed Y AzzamMontefiore-Einstein Cerebrovascular Research Lab, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Muhammed Amir EssibayiDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Montefiore Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
David J AltschulDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Montefiore Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Mahmoud NassarDepartment of Medicine, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, NY USA.
Mohammad BilalDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Minneapolis Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Minneapolis, MN, USA.

Funding

Einstein-Montefiore Clinical and Translational Science Award HubUM1TR004400 · NCATS · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Jessica Kahn, Mimi Y Kim · 2023 to 2026
$17.3M
NCATS NIH HHS UM1 TR004400
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) is a technique for removing dysplastic lesions in the gastrointestinal tract but carries risks like pain and perforation. Dexmedetomidine, an α2-receptor agonist, offers potential benefits as an adjunct sedative during ESD by providing anxiolysis and analgesia. This systematic review and meta-analysis assesses its efficacy and safety. Methodology: We searched databases including Embase, Medline/PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science up to April 21, 2024, following PRISMA guidelines. Eligible studies used dexmedetomidine with other sedatives for ESD. We analyzed outcomes such as en-bloc and complete resection rates, sedation duration, and adverse events, using RevMan for meta-analysis with a random-effects model. Results: The initial search retrieved 216 studies and after screening, eight studies were included in the final analysis. Dexmedetomidine showed no significant difference in en-bloc or complete resection rates compared to controls. Sedation and procedure times were similar between the two groups as well. Dexmedetomidine significantly reduced restlessness (OR 0.15, 95% CI:0.07 to 0.29) and increased bradycardia (OR 7.15, 95% CI 3.17 to 16.11) compared to controls. Upon subgroup analysis, Dexmedetomidine plus Propofol, and Dexmedetomidine plus Midazolam, revealed the same findings regarding restlessness and bradycardia compared to controls which confirmed the adjunctive effects of Dexmedetomidine. Conclusion: Dexmedetomidine as an adjunctive sedative appears safe and effective in ESD, reducing restlessness without significant adverse events. The risk of bradycardia is increased, which may be reflective of reduced physiological stress. Future studies should explore optimal dosing and compare Dexmedetomidine with other sedatives in diverse populations.

Indexed as

DexmedetomidineEndoscopic Submucosal DissectionESDMeta-AnalysisPrecedexSystematic Review

Identifiers

PMID40230385
PMCPMC11994092

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.