Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40229977›Full record

ArticleJournal of activity, sedentary and sleep behaviors2022

Cross-sectional associations between 24-hour activity behaviours and motor competence in youth: a compositional data analysis.

Richard Tyler, Andrew J Atkin, Jack R Dainty, Dorothea Dumuid, Stuart J Fairclough

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of activity, sedentary and sleep behaviors, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Reference values for wrist-worn accelerometer physical activity metrics in England children and adolescents.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Richard TylerHealth Research Institute and Movement Behaviours, Nutrition, Health, and Wellbeing Research Group, Department of Sport and Physical Activity, Edge Hill University, Ormskirk, UK. Tylerr@edgehill.ac.uk.
Andrew J AtkinSchool of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.
Jack R DaintySchool of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.
Dorothea DumuidAlliance for Research in Exercise, Nutrition and Activity, Allied Health & Human Performance, University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Stuart J FaircloughHealth Research Institute and Movement Behaviours, Nutrition, Health, and Wellbeing Research Group, Department of Sport and Physical Activity, Edge Hill University, Ormskirk, UK.

Funding

Waterloo Foundation #1669-3509
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe study aimed to examine the cross-sectional associations between 24-h activity compositions and motor competence in children and adolescents, while stratifying by sex and school type (primary or secondary school) and estimate differences in motor competence associated with reallocations of time between activity behaviours.

methodsData were collected from 359 participants (aged 11.5 ± 1.4 years; 49.3% boys; 96.9% White British). Seven-day 24-h activity behaviours [sleep, sedentary time, light physical activity (LPA), moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA)] were assessed using wrist-worn accelerometers. Motor competence outcomes were obtained using the Dragon Challenge (process, product, time, and overall scores). Linear mixed models examined associations between activity behaviour compositions and motor competence outcomes for all participants and stratified by school type (primary or secondary) and sex. Post-hoc analyses modelled the associations of reallocating fixed durations of time between activity behaviours with the outcomes.

resultsIn all participants, relative to other activity behaviours, MVPA had the strongest associations with motor competence outcomes. Time reallocations (5, 10, 15, 20 min) to MVPA from any of the other three behaviours were associated with higher overall, process, and time scores [effect sizes (ES) = 0.05-0.07 (5 min) and 0.19-0.27 (20 min)]. The stratified models displayed that MVPA had the strongest associations with outcomes in both sexes, irrespective of school type. The largest positive, and negative estimated differences occurred when MVPA hypothetically replaced LPA or sleep [ES = 0.04-0.10 (5 min) and 0.14-0.39 (20 min)], and when LPA or sleep hypothetically replaced MVPA [ES = - 0.03 to - 0.11 (5 min) and - 0.13 to - 0.54 (20 min)], respectively.

conclusionsRelative to other activity behaviours, MVPA had the strongest association overall with motor competence outcomes. Hypothetical reallocations of time from LPA or sleep to MVPA (and vice versa) were associated with the largest positive estimated differences in motor competence outcomes. Therefore, our findings reinforce the key role of MVPA for children's and adolescents' motor competence.

Indexed as

AdolescentsChildrenMotor skillsPhysical activitySedentary behaviourSleepTime-use epidemiology

Identifiers

PMID40229977
PMCPMC11934481

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.