Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40229925›Full record

Observational studyAnnals of African medicine2025

Arteriovenous Thrombosis among Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Infected Patients: An Observational Study at a University Hospital.

Abdullah Saleh AlAmri, Mohammad S AlShahrani, Tareq Mohammed Hejazi, Hossain Abdulmohsen Abualola, Adnan Taleb Samarah, Mohammad Faisal Almuaigel, Fahad Abdullah AlDawsar, Nada S AlRashidi, Mohannad Ali AlGhamdi, Abdullah H Kabbani

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Annals of African medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Abdullah Saleh AlAmriDepartment of Neurology, King Fahd Hospital of the University, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammad S AlShahraniDepartment of Critical Care, King Fahd Hospital of the University, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Tareq Mohammed HejaziDepartment of Radiology, King Fahd Hospital of the University, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Hossain Abdulmohsen AbualolaDepartment of Radiology, King Fahd Hospital of the University, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Adnan Taleb SamarahDepartment of Radiology, King Fahd Hospital of the University, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammad Faisal AlmuaigelDepartment of Neurology, King Fahd Hospital of the University, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Fahad Abdullah AlDawsarDepartment of Neurology, King Fahd Hospital of the University, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Nada S AlRashidiDepartment of Family Medicine, Jubail Royal Commission Hospital, Jubail, Saudi Arabia.
Mohannad Ali AlGhamdiDepartment of Emergency, King Fahd Hospital of the University, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Abdullah H KabbaniDepartment of Anesthesia, King Fahd Hospital of the University, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextThe global spread of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 since its emergence in 2019 has led to widespread challenges in healthcare, prompting the World Health Organization to declare it a pandemic.

aimThe aims of this study were to explore the prevalence of arterio-venous thrombosis (AVT) in COVID-19 patients, along with baseline characteristics and predictors of AVT. SETTINGS AND

designThis retrospective cohort study review of charts from adult patients presenting between March 1, 2020, and October 30, 2021, at King Fahd Hospital of the University. SUBJECTS AND

methodsPatients with both AVT and COVID-19 were included and categorized into groups: brain stroke, myocardial infarction (MI), pulmonary embolism (PE), and deep venous thrombosis (DVT). Demographic and clinical data were collected from electronic medical records, and patients were followed up 1 year after discharge. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS USED: SPSS was used.

resultsFive hundred nine adult patients were admitted with COVID-19, and 195 were diagnosed with AVT. Brain stroke, MI, PE, and DVT were observed in 48.7%, 25.6%, 10.8%, and 14.9% of cases, respectively. Risk factors such as hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, and smoking were more prevalent among stroke patients. Follow-up revealed varying mortality rates and recurrent AVT cases among different AVT syndromes.

conclusionsThe study highlights a higher incidence of AVT, particularly brain stroke, in COVID-19-positive patients, with overlapping AVT syndromes observed. The findings emphasize the intricate relationship between COVID-19 and AVT, necessitating further research and targeted interventions to address this critical aspect of the disease.

Indexed as

COVID-19Venous ThrombosisAdultAgedFemaleHospitals, UniversityHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionPrevalencePulmonary EmbolismRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSARS-CoV-2Saudi ArabiaArterio-venous thrombosisAVC cérébralbrain strokeCOVID-19deep venous thrombosisembolie pulmonaireinfarctus du myocardemyocardial infarctionpulmonary embolismThrombose arterioveineusethrombose veineuse profonde

Identifiers

PMID40229925
PMCPMC12588430

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.