Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40229915›Full record

ArticleAnnals of African medicine2025

Study of Sleep Problem in Rheumatoid Arthritis and Its Impact on Disease Activity, Pain Perception, and Functional Disability.

G Kruthik, Mohammad Shan Ansari, Pournima Patil

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of African medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

G KruthikSenior Resident, Apollo Hospital, Mysore, Karnataka, India.
Mohammad Shan AnsariSenior Resident, Department of Medicine, AIIMS, New Delhi, India.
Pournima PatilAssociate professor, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Belagavi, Karnataka, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRheumatoid arthritis (RA), a chronic inflammatory disease, causes joint pain and impairment and affects sleep. Sleep disturbances in RA patients can exacerbate pain perception, disease activity, and functional impairment and reduce quality of life. Sleep problems in RA patients, especially in rural areas, have rarely been studied.

objectiveThe objective is to evaluate the prevalence of sleep disturbances in patients with RA and assess its correlation with disease activity, pain intensity, and functional disability.

methodsA total of 98 RA patients who met the ACR/EULAR 2010 classification criteria participated in this cross-sectional analytical study. Data were collected on demographic variables, disease duration, and medication history. Sleep quality was assessed using the Medical Outcome Study Sleep Scale, while disease activity was measured using the Clinical Disease Activity Index (CDAI). Pain intensity was assessed using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), and functional disability was measured using the Health Assessment Questionnaire Disability Index (HAQ-DI). Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS V.21.0.

resultsSleep disturbance was found in 28.6% of patients with RA. Individuals with sleep problems had significantly increased CDAI scores ( P < 0.001), longer disease duration ( P = 0.014), increased pain VAS scores ( P < 0.001), and greater functional impairment as assessed by the HAQ-DI. A significant association was found between sleep disturbance and increased physician and global VAS values ( P < 0.001).

conclusionSleep disturbances are common in RA patients and are significantly associated with higher disease activity, pain intensity, and functional disability. Addressing sleep issues in RA management may improve overall patient outcomes and quality of life.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidPain PerceptionSleep Wake DisordersAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesDisability EvaluationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPainPain MeasurementPrevalenceQuality of LifeSeverity of Illness IndexactivitéCDAIde la douleurde la maladiedisease activityéchelle du sommeil de l’étude des résultats médicauxfonctionnellefunctional disabilityincapacitéintensitémedical outcome study sleep scalepain intensitypolyarthrite rhumatoïderheumatoid arthritissleep disturbancestroubles du sommeil

Identifiers

PMID40229915
PMCPMC12588433

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.