Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40229650›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2025

"Evaluation of hepatobiliary disorders using magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography in a low-resource setting in Kano, Nigeria: a retrospective study".

Nuraddeen Mukhtar Rabiu, Abbas Rabiu Muhammad, Ahmad Bashir Umar, Sambo-Donga Donzomga, Ibrahim Umar Garzali, Suwaid Mohammed Abba, Anas Ismail

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Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nuraddeen Mukhtar RabiuDepartment of Radiology, Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Abbas Rabiu MuhammadDepartment of Radiology, Bayero University/Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria. armuhammad.rad@buk.edu.ng.
Ahmad Bashir UmarDepartment of Radiology, Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Sambo-Donga DonzomgaDepartment of Radiology, Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Ibrahim Umar GarzaliDepartment of Surgery, Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Suwaid Mohammed AbbaDepartment of Radiology, Bayero University/Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Anas IsmailDepartment of Radiology, Bayero University/Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBiliary disorders are a major health concern in Nigeria, where magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP), a non-invasive imaging tool offering effective duct visualization without radiation, is emerging as a key diagnostic modality. This retrospective study in Kano explored its role in diagnosing biliary and pancreatic disorders. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis retrospective study reviewed MRCP images and records of patients with suspected biliary disorders at Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital (AKTH), Kano, Nigeria. A 1.5T magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) machine obtained MRCPs following standard protocols, and key findings (e.g., calculus size and masses) were documented. Demographic and clinical data were analyzed in IBM-Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS), with p<0.05 considered significant. Ethical approval was obtained, and patient confidentiality was upheld.

resultsA study of 101 participants (mean age: 44 ± 19.41 years, range: 3 months to 80 years) revealed a male predominance (55.4%). Obstructive jaundice (46.5%) was the most common MRCP indication, with imaging abnormalities observed in 84.2%, primarily obstructive cholelithiasis (22.8%) and pancreatic head masses (13.9%).

conclusionMRCP successfully detected hepatobiliary and pancreatic abnormalities in most patients, with obstructive jaundice being the primary indication and obstructive cholelithiasis the most frequent diagnosis. The study also found a correlation between main pancreatic duct diameter and age, where larger diameters signalled abnormalities, reinforcing MRCP's diagnostic significance.

Indexed as

Biliary Tract DiseasesCholangiopancreatography, Magnetic ResonancePancreatic DiseasesAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantJaundice, ObstructiveMaleMiddle AgedNigeriaBiliary disordersMRCP (magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography)Non-invasive imagingObstructive jaundicePancreatic disorders

Identifiers

PMID40229650
PMCPMC11995533

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.