ArticleSurgical endoscopy2025
Preoperative angio-CT colonography improves the quality of lymph node dissection during minimally invasive right hemicolectomy: a propensity score-matched study.
Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Contrast-enhanced CT colonography in colon cancer: expanding roles in staging, surgical planning and clinical decision-making.Abdominal radiology (New York) · 2026Review
- Effect of carbon dioxide insufflation on the delay-attenuation relationship of mesenteric veins in contrast-enhanced CT colonography.Radiological physics and technology · 2026Article
- D3 lymph node dissection in right-sided colon cancer: routine requirement or selective application?Journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2025Article
- Complete Mesocolic Excision for Colon Cancer: Insight into Potential Mechanisms of Oncologic Benefit.Cancers · 2025Review
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Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
backgroundMinimally invasive right hemicolectomy for cancer with complete mesocolic excision is a difficult procedure to perform. The aim of this single-center prospective study was to evaluate whether preoperative angio-CT colonography (A-CTC) improved the quality of lymph node dissection during this surgery.
methodsAll patients undergoing elective minimally invasive right hemicolectomy for colon adenocarcinoma with complete mesocolic excision between 01/2020 and 12/2023 have been prospectively included. The primary endpoint was the number of lymph nodes examined in the surgical specimen, including the total number of lymph nodes and the percentage of patients with at least 12 lymph nodes examined. Secondary endpoints included operating time, intraoperative complications, overall postoperative morbidity, and length of hospital stay. A propensity score was constructed with groups matched 3:1 using nearest neighbor matching based on the propensity score.
resultsOf the 161 patients included, 44 had A-CTC (27%) and 117 had conventional CT scans. After propensity score matching, patients in the A-CTC group had significantly more lymph nodes on the surgical specimen (24 vs. 20, p = 0.006) and a better quality of lymph node dissection (≥ 12 examined lymph nodes: 100% vs. 87%, p < 0.001). Median operative times were similar between the two groups (184 vs. 180 min, p = 0.07), but two patients (2%) in the conventional CT group experienced an intraoperative bleeding complication. Postoperative morbidity and length of hospital stay were comparable.
conclusionsPreoperative 3D reconstruction of vascular anatomy with A-CTC is useful and improves the quality of lymph node dissection during minimally invasive right hemicolectomy for cancer.
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