Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40229538›Full record

ArticleSpinal cord2025

BDNF-GABA signaling in astrocytes: enhancing neural repair after SCI through MSC therapies.

Qingsheng Zhou, Qiongxuan Fang, Chunming Zhang, Wei Liu, Yifeng Sun

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Spinal cord, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Qingsheng ZhouDepartment of Spine Surgery, Yantaishan Hospital, Binzhou Medical University, 10087 Science and Technology Avenue, Yantai, Shandong, 264003, P. R. China.
Qiongxuan FangMOE Key Laboratory of Cell Proliferation and Differentiation, School of Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, P. R. China.
Chunming ZhangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, 250014, P. R. China.
Wei LiuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, 250014, P. R. China.ORCID 0000-0002-5052-2638
Yifeng SunOrthopaedic and Sports Medicine Center, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing,102218, P. R. China. syf498054232@163.com.ORCID 0000-0001-7561-9367

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designAn integrated bioinformatics data study.

objectiveThis study, through bioinformatics analysis, aims to map the landscape of astrocytes, explore key signaling pathways, and uncover molecular mechanisms that support SCI recovery facilitated by MSCs and iPSCs.

settingBeijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University.

methodsWe performed a bioinformatics analysis of single-cell transcriptomes (scRNA-seq), spatial transcriptomics, and bulk RNA-seq data sourced from Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) datasets. The data processing involved R packages like "Seurat," "DESeq2," and "WGCNA." For pathway enrichment, we used Gene Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA) and the Enrichr web server.

resultsSingle-cell and spatial transcriptomic analysis revealed notable changes in the astrocyte landscape after SCI, highlighting a significant disruption in astrocyte populations within the injured region. Findings suggest that BDNF regulation of GABA neurotransmission and GABA receptor signaling in astrocytes plays a key role in promoting neuronal regeneration. Additionally, hUC-MSCs were found to enhance neural repair by activating BDNF-regulated GABA signaling of astrocytes. A promising alternative involves iPS-derived MSCs, which have shown potential to boost neural regeneration through BDNF, GABA, and GABA receptor signaling pathways of astrocytes.

conclusionsIn summary, SCI disrupts astrocyte populations, impacting their ability to support neural repair. BDNF-regulated GABA signaling in astrocytes is essential for neuron regeneration. Both hUC-MSCs and iPS-derived MSCs show promise in enhancing neural recovery by activating these pathways, offering potential new therapeutic options for SCI.

Indexed as

AstrocytesBrain-Derived Neurotrophic Factorgamma-Aminobutyric AcidMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationNerve RegenerationSignal TransductionSpinal Cord InjuriesAnimalsComputational BiologyHumansMesenchymal Stem CellsRatsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic Factorgamma-Aminobutyric Acid

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.