Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40229421›Full record

ArticlePediatric research2026

Expression of BCL-2 and Laminin in Rectosigmoid Hirschsprung Disease: Correlations with Hirschsprung-Associated Enterocolitis.

Merve Dede, Fatih Celik, Ebrucan Bulut, Rumeysa Fatma Balaban, Nuseybe Huriyet, Ufuk Unal, Nesrin Ugras, Gulsah Cecener, Irfan Kiristioglu

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Article in Pediatric research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Merve DedeBursa Uludag University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Surgery, Bursa, Türkiye. mervedededr@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2346-7802
Fatih CelikBursa Uludag University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Surgery, Bursa, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7960-4477
Ebrucan BulutBursa Uludag University Graduate School of Health Sciences, Department of Medical Biology, Bursa, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2520-1856
Rumeysa Fatma BalabanBursa Uludag University Graduate School of Health Sciences, Department of Medical Biology, Bursa, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7710-7613
Nuseybe HuriyetBursa Uludag University Graduate School of Health Sciences, Department of Medical Biology, Bursa, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-2822-3663
Ufuk UnalBursa Uludag University Graduate School of Health Sciences, Department of Medical Biology, Bursa, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4913-3616
Nesrin UgrasBursa Uludag University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pathology, Bursa, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0127-548X
Gulsah CecenerBursa Uludag University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Biology, Bursa, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3820-424X
Irfan KiristiogluBursa Uludag University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Surgery, Bursa, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7244-6736

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHirschsprung disease (HD) involves aganglionosis of the intestinal segment, with unclear etiology and challenging histopathological identification. The etiology of Hirschsprung-associated enterocolitis (HAEC) remains elusive. This study aims to explore the potential roles of Laminin and BCL-2 in the etiology of HD and HAEC by examining their expression levels.

methodsTissues from 20 Rectosigmoid Hirschsprung patients (10 with and 10 without postoperative HAEC) and 10 controls were analyzed retrospectively. Protein expression was analyzed using immunohistochemistry, mRNA levels were measured using Real-Time PCR, and DNA mutations were found using Sanger Sequencing.

resultsBCL-2 immunohistochemistry indicated decreased expression in HD patients' aganglionic tissues compared to ganglionic tissues (p ≤ 0.001). BCL-2 mRNA expression was significantly lower in HD patients' tissues than in controls (p < 0.0001). Laminin immunohistochemistry revealed significant positive staining in ganglionic tissues, with most aganglionic tissues negative and some mildly positive (p < 0.016). There was no significant association between BCL-2, Laminin, and HAEC (p > 0.05). DNA sequencing discovered a novel BCL-2 gene mutation in HD patients.

conclusionBCL-2 and Laminin immunohistochemistry can differentiate ganglionic and aganglionic tissues. Reduced BCL-2 mRNA expression in HD patients indicates a disease that affects the whole gut. More research is needed on the new BCL-2 gene mutations. IMPACT STATEMENT: This is the first study to examine the correlation between BCL-2 and Laminin expression changes and enterocolitis developing in HD. It is a previously unreported contribution to the literature that BCL-2 mRNA expression was lower than expected in all intestinal tissues of HD patients, including the intestinal tissues considered to be healthy. Mutagenic changes have been detected in the BCL-2 gene of some HD patients. A definitive novel mutation, which has not been reported in the literature before, was detected in one patient.

Indexed as

EnterocolitisHirschsprung DiseaseLamininProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Case-Control StudiesChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryInfantMaleMutationRetrospective StudiesRNA, MessengerBCL2 protein, humanLamininProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2RNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID40229421
PMCPMC12956551

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.