ArticleNature communications2025
Parallel comparison of T cell and B cell subpopulations of adenoid hypertrophy and tonsil hypertrophy of children.
Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
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Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed.
- Article
- Targeting Eustachian Tube Microenvironment: Probiotic Surfactant Utilization for Antimicrobial Peptide Secretion to Prevent Otitis Media.Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins · 2026Review
- Non-Cytopathic Mammalian Orthoreovirus Infection Triggers Innate Immune Responses in Human Tonsil-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells: Implications for Cell Therapy Quality Control.Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine · 2026Article
- Unraveling the regulatory role of intercellular communication in intestinal immune cells mediated by H₂ in sepsis recovery through single-cell RNA sequencing.Journal of translational medicine · 2026Article
- Disease-stage-specific immunometabolic remodeling in pediatric obstructive sleep apnea: a single-cell transcriptomic atlas of adenoid tissue.EMBO molecular medicine · 2026Article
- Risk of influenza and COVID-19 illness and pediatric obstructive sleep apnea: a TriNetX cohort with 5-year follow-up.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2026Article
- Single-cell and repertoire profiling reveals immune remodelling in paediatric upper airway: insights from adenoid hypertrophy.Clinical & translational immunology · 2026Article
- Nasopharyngeal swab transcriptomics identifies divergent molecular signatures in adenoid hypertrophy and allergic rhinitis comorbidity.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Association between childhood tonsillectomy and increased risk of autoimmune disease: a nationwide population-based cohort study.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Traditional Chinese medicine for pediatric adenoid hypertrophy: an Umbrella review of methodological, reporting, and evidence quality.Frontiers in allergy · 2026Review
- Deep Proteomics Analysis Unravels the Molecular Signatures of Tonsillar B Cells in PFAPA and OSAS in the Pediatric Population.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
26 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The adenoids and tonsils are important immune organs of the nasopharynx that often become hypertrophic in childhood because of recurrent pathogen infection. However, the differences in the immune microenvironment of adenoid hypertrophy (AH) and tonsil hypertrophy (TH) are unclear. Here, we show the epidemiological characteristics and peripheral blood cell indices of 1209 pediatric patients (1-15 years old) diagnosed with AH, and find that AH is often accompanied by TH and characterized by specific changes in immune cell types. Single-cell RNA sequencing analysis show that 12 paired AH and TH samples contain large numbers of B, T cells and some exhausted effector memory CD4
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