Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40229192›Full record

ArticleAnnals of hepato-biliary-pancreatic surgery2025

Is it time to define the scope of safety for robotic resection in perihilar cholangiocarcinoma surgery? A propensity score matching based analysis of a single center experience.

Mikhail Efanov, Pavel Tarakanov, Yuliya Kulezneva, Olga Melekhina, Anna Koroleva, Andrey Vankovich, Dmitry Kovalenko, Denis Fisenko, Victor Tsvirkun, Igor Khatkov

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of hepato-biliary-pancreatic surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Mikhail EfanovDepartment of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, Moscow Clinical Scientific Center, Moscow, Russia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0738-7642
Pavel TarakanovDepartment of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, Moscow Clinical Scientific Center, Moscow, Russia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8358-6603
Yuliya KuleznevaDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Moscow Clinical Scientific Center, Moscow, Russia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3036-9568
Olga MelekhinaDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Moscow Clinical Scientific Center, Moscow, Russia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3280-8667
Anna KorolevaDepartment of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, Moscow Clinical Scientific Center, Moscow, Russia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6623-326X
Andrey VankovichDepartment of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, Moscow Clinical Scientific Center, Moscow, Russia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6240-1588
Dmitry KovalenkoDepartment of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, Moscow Clinical Scientific Center, Moscow, Russia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9234-8041
Denis FisenkoDepartment of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, Moscow Clinical Scientific Center, Moscow, Russia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8871-964X
Victor TsvirkunMoscow Clinical Scientific Center, Moscow, Russia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5169-2199
Igor KhatkovMoscow Clinical Scientific Center, Moscow, Russia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4088-8118

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Backgrounds/Aims: Robotic surgery for perihilar cholangiocarcinoma is in the developmental and exploratory phase. The objective of this study was to compare the short-term outcomes and survival rates of robotic versus open resection for perihilar cholangiocarcinoma in a single center, and to determine the reliable scope of robotic interventions. Methods: A comparative analysis of outcomes from open and robotic resections at a single center was conducted using propensity score matching (PSM). The balance of covariates was assessed using standardized mean differences, and the robotic resection procedures adhered to the standards of open surgery. Results: PSM was effectively applied between 41 robotic and 82 open resections. No differences were observed in blood loss, overall and severe morbidity, 90-day mortality, or length of hospital stay. Robotic resections were longer but resulted in better immediate oncological outcomes. Median overall survival for the robotic and open groups was 44 and 30 months ( Conclusions: The robotic approach is comparable to open resection regarding immediate outcomes and survival in select patients with perihilar cholangiocarcinoma. For patients with Bismuth type I and II tumors and early (stages I and II) TNM stages, robotic resection is a reliable treatment option when aligned with the principles of open surgery.

Indexed as

Klatskin tumorMinimally invasive surgeryPerihilar cholangiocarcinomaRobot surgery

Identifiers

PMID40229192
PMCPMC12093234

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.