Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40228829›Full record

ReviewCancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center

Immunotherapy for Limited-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer: Innovative Treatments and Future Perspectives.

Xiaoni Jin, Weixing Zhao, Guoyuan Li, Jun Jiang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xiaoni JinDepartment of Oncology, Graduate School of Qinghai University, Xining, China.ORCID 0009-0004-9117-0829
Weixing ZhaoDepartment of Oncology, Graduate School of Qinghai University, Xining, China.ORCID 0009-0001-1291-4788
Guoyuan LiDivision Ⅱ, Department of Medical Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Qinghai University, Xining, China.
Jun JiangDivision III, Department of Medical Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Qinghai University, Xining, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BackgroundLimited-stage small cell lung cancer (LS-SCLC) is a highly aggressive tumor characterized by a poor prognosis. While concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) remains the standard treatment, the high rates of recurrence and poor long-term survival highlight the pressing need for novel therapeutic approaches.PurposeIn recent years, the introduction of immunotherapy, particularly immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), has opened new avenues for the treatment of LS-SCLC. This review highlights the clinical advancements of ICIs in CCRT, consolidation therapy, and neoadjuvant therapy, emphasizing their potential to improve progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS). This review also discusses management of immunotherapy-related side effects.Research DesignThis is a review article that synthesizes recent research findings on immunotherapy for LS-SCLC.Study SampleNot applicable (review of existing literature).Data Collection and/or AnalysisThis review summarizes key studies exploring the application of immunotherapy in limited-stage small cell lung cancer.Additionally, it examines the role of the tumor microenvironment, tumor mutation burden (TMB), and Programmed cell death 1 ligand 1(PD-L1) as biomarkers for predicting the efficacy of immunotherapy.ResultsThis review emphasizes their potential to improve PFS and OS.ConclusionsDespite the significant advancements in research, the use of ICIs in LS-SCLC continues to face challenges, including the identification of optimal treatment regimens, validation of long-term efficacy, and development of personalized predictive biomarkers. Future research should prioritize large-scale, multicenter clinical trials to refine combination therapy strategies, establish customized treatment approaches, and enhance patient outcomes.

Indexed as

Immune Checkpoint InhibitorsImmunotherapyLung NeoplasmsSmall Cell Lung CarcinomaChemoradiotherapyHumansNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm StagingPrognosisTumor MicroenvironmentImmune Checkpoint Inhibitorsbiomarkersimmune checkpoint inhibitorsimmunotherapylimited-stage small cell lung cancer

Identifiers

PMID40228829
PMCPMC12033400

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.