Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40227800›Full record

ArticleCancers2025

Evaluating the Potential of PSMA Targeting in CNS Tumors: Insights from Large-Scale Transcriptome Profiling.

Adam Kraya, Komal Rathi, Run Jin, Varun Kesherwani, Adam C Resnick, Phillip B Storm, Ali Nabavizadeh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Adam KrayaCenter for Data-Driven Discovery in Biomedicine (D3b), Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8526-5694
Komal RathiCenter for Data-Driven Discovery in Biomedicine (D3b), Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Run JinCenter for Data-Driven Discovery in Biomedicine (D3b), Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Varun KesherwaniCenter for Data-Driven Discovery in Biomedicine (D3b), Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Adam C ResnickCenter for Data-Driven Discovery in Biomedicine (D3b), Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0436-4189
Phillip B StormCenter for Data-Driven Discovery in Biomedicine (D3b), Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Ali NabavizadehCenter for Data-Driven Discovery in Biomedicine (D3b), Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0380-4552

Funding

Utilizing FHIR to expand the availability of interoperable clinical and phenotypic data to the pediatric research communityU2CHD109731 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI Adam Cain Resnick · 2022 to 2026
$31.6M
NIH/NICHD U2CHD109731
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesProstate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) is a well-established target in prostate cancer therapy that has shown potential as a theranostic target across non-central nervous system (CNS) and CNS tumor types. We aimed to investigate the pan-tissue expression pattern of the PSMA-encoding gene FOLH1 to assess whether transcriptome profiling can inform tumor diagnostic and theranostic probes.

methodsWe assessed FOLH1 expression from the Open Pediatric Cancer Project (OpenPedCan,

resultsWhen comparing FOLH1 expression across tumor versus normal tissues, we found that non-CNS tumors exhibiting elevated expression of at least two-fold (FDR < 0.05) were reported to have significant PSMA radionuclide uptake in contrast to tumors with less than a two-fold elevation or with lower expression of FOLH1 relative to normal tissues. Notably, CNS tumors universally exhibited lower expression of FOLH1 relative to normal brain tissue, but we observed considerable variation in the expression of blood-tumor barrier (BTB) components associated with reports of BTB integrity and uptake of PSMA radiotracers.

conclusionsLarge-scale transcriptomics data may help guide the application of PSMA-based radionuclide therapies in non-CNS tumors, but care should be taken to account for BTB effects in CNS tumors when assessing the potential for radionuclide success. This study demonstrates that FOLH1 showed a lack of tumor-specific expression for both adult and pediatric CNS tumors when compared to normal brain tissue, suggesting that PSMA is not a desirable target in brain tumors.

Indexed as

brain tumorsPSMAtranscriptomics

Identifiers

PMID40227800
PMCPMC11987753

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.