Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40227685›Full record

ArticleJAMA network open2025

Incidence of Pancreas and Colorectal Adenocarcinoma in the US.

Arvind Bussetty, Jing Shen, Petros C Benias, Michael Ma, Molly Stewart, Arvind J Trindade

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JAMA network open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Chemokine receptor CXCR2 and plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 expression in colorectal adenocarcinoma are associated with prognostic features.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Adenomatous Polyposis Coli Gene Polyposis-Related Syndromes.The American journal of gastroenterology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Early Detection of Pancreatic Cancer.Visceral medicine · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Arvind BussettyDepartment of Medicine, Rutgers University School of Medicine, New Brunswick, New Jersey.
Jing ShenDivision of Gastroenterology, Rutgers University School of Medicine, New Brunswick, New Jersey.
Petros C BeniasDivision of Gastroenterology, Rutgers University School of Medicine, New Brunswick, New Jersey.
Michael MaDivision of Gastroenterology, Rutgers University School of Medicine, New Brunswick, New Jersey.
Molly StewartDivision of Gastroenterology, Rutgers University School of Medicine, New Brunswick, New Jersey.
Arvind J TrindadeDivision of Gastroenterology, Rutgers University School of Medicine, New Brunswick, New Jersey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Importance: Pancreas cancer is the seventh leading cause of cancer death and colorectal cancer is the second leading cause of cancer death worldwide, with increasing incidence for both, particularly in younger age cohorts. Objective: To report updated incidence trends for pancreas and colorectal adenocarcinomas in the US, with the specific intent of examining the annual percentage changes (APCs) in younger age groups. Design, Setting, and Participants: This retrospective cohort study used data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database to examine incidence trends from 2000 to 2021. Individuals with pancreatic and colorectal adenocarcinoma were included. Data through 2021 were released on April 17, 2024. Data analysis occurred from December 4, 2024, to February 1, 2025. Main Outcomes and Measures: Yearly incidence rates were obtained for pancreatic and colorectal adenocarcinoma. Temporal trends of pancreas adenocarcinoma incidence rates by covariates were measured by APC and 95% CIs. Results: From 2000 to 2021, 275 273 cases of pancreas adenocarcinoma were identified (142 633 male patients [51.8%]; 239 840 patients [87.1%] aged ≥55 years). The APC for pancreatic adenocarcinoma was 4.35 (95% CI, 2.03 to 6.73) in the group aged 15 to 34 years, which was statistically significantly higher than the APCs of 1.74 (95% CI, 1.59 to 1.89) (P = .007) for the group aged 55 years and older and 1.54 (95% CI, 1.18 to 1.90) (P = .004) for the group aged 35 to 54 years. A total of 1 215 200 cases of colorectal cancer were identified (641 776 male patients [52.8%]; 976 716 patients [80.4%] aged ≥55 years). The APC for colorectal adenocarcinoma was -3.31 (95% CI, -3.54 to -3.08) for the group aged 55 years and older, which was statistically significantly lower than the APCs of 1.75 (95% CI, 1.08 to 2.42) (P = .001) for the group aged 15 to 34 years and 0.78 (95% CI, 0.51 to 1.06) (P = .002) for the group aged 35 to 54 years. Conclusions and Relevance: The findings of this cohort study suggest that the incidence of pancreatic adenocarcinoma has increased among all age groups, whereas that of colorectal adenocarcinoma has increased among younger age groups. Clinicians should be aware of this trend when evaluating younger patients with relevant symptoms.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaColorectal NeoplasmsPancreatic NeoplasmsAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSEER ProgramUnited StatesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID40227685
PMCPMC11997727

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.