Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40227478›Full record

ArticleTropical animal health and production2025

Seroprevalence of bovine viral diarrhea in Camelus dromedarius from Tunisia.

Rachid Selmi, Habib Ameur, Aymen Mamlouk, Houcine Ben Yahia, Hedi Abdelaali, Mourad Ben Said, Lilia Messadi

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Tropical animal health and production, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Rachid SelmiLaboratory of Microbiology, National School of Veterinary Medicine of Sidi Thabet, University of Manouba, LR16 AGR01, Manouba, Tunisia. selmiveto1983@gmail.com.
Habib AmeurMinistry of National Defense, General Directorate of Military Health, Military Center of Veterinary Medicine, Tunis, Tunisia.
Aymen MamloukLaboratory of Microbiology, National School of Veterinary Medicine of Sidi Thabet, University of Manouba, LR16 AGR01, Manouba, Tunisia.
Houcine Ben YahiaMinistry of National Defense, General Directorate of Military Health, Military Center of Veterinary Medicine, Tunis, Tunisia.
Hedi AbdelaaliMinistry of National Defense, General Directorate of Military Health, Military Center of Veterinary Medicine, Tunis, Tunisia.
Mourad Ben SaidLaboratory of Microbiology, National School of Veterinary Medicine of Sidi Thabet, University of Manouba, LR16 AGR01, Manouba, Tunisia.
Lilia MessadiLaboratory of Microbiology, National School of Veterinary Medicine of Sidi Thabet, University of Manouba, LR16 AGR01, Manouba, Tunisia.

Funding

Ministere de l'enseignement superieur Tunsie LR01AGR16
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bovine Viral Diarrhea (BVD) is a highly contagious viral disease primarily affecting cattle. with emerging evidence of its spread to dromedary camels. This study evaluates the seroprevalence of BVD Pestivirus and identifies associated risk factors in Tunisian one-humped dromedaries (Camelus dromedarius). A total of 470 serum samples were randomly collected from dromedaries across eight governorates in southern and central Tunisia, screening them using a using a competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The overall seropositivity rate was 23.6% (95% CI: 20-27%), with 111 camels testing positive for BVD antibodies. A multivariate analysis revealed three significant risk factors: younger camels (< 5 years old) showed higher seropositivity, camels in close contact with other ruminants had increased seroprevalence, and infection rates peaked during the summer. These findings suggest that Tunisian one-humped dromedaries are at risk of BVD Pestivirus, impacting epidemiologic dynamics among local livestock. Therefore, incorporating dromedaries into control strategies is crucial to reduce the economic impact of this disease at both local and continental levels.

Indexed as

Bovine Virus Diarrhea-Mucosal DiseaseCamelusDiarrhea Viruses, Bovine ViralAnimalsAntibodies, ViralCattleEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleMaleRisk FactorsSeroepidemiologic StudiesTunisiaAntibodies, ViralBovine Viral Diarrhea PestivirusDromedary camelsRisk factorsSeroprevalenceTunisia

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.