Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40227196›Full record

ReviewAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Oxidative Stress Induced by Nuclear Factor Erythroid 2-Related Factor 2 (NRF2) Dysfunction Aggravates Chronic Inflammation Through the NAD

Runyuan Li, Xiaoyu Yan, Yuanxin Zhao, Huan Liu, Jian Wang, Yuan Yuan, Qianyuan Li, Jing Su

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Runyuan LiKey Laboratory of Pathobiology, Department of Pathophysiology, Ministry of Education, College of Basical Medical Sciences, Jilin University, 126 Xinmin Street, Changchun 130012, China.ORCID 0009-0001-6215-9047
Xiaoyu YanKey Laboratory of Pathobiology, Department of Pathophysiology, Ministry of Education, College of Basical Medical Sciences, Jilin University, 126 Xinmin Street, Changchun 130012, China.
Yuanxin ZhaoKey Laboratory of Pathobiology, Department of Pathophysiology, Ministry of Education, College of Basical Medical Sciences, Jilin University, 126 Xinmin Street, Changchun 130012, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5641-3179
Huan LiuKey Laboratory of Pathobiology, Department of Pathophysiology, Ministry of Education, College of Basical Medical Sciences, Jilin University, 126 Xinmin Street, Changchun 130012, China.
Jian WangKey Laboratory of Pathobiology, Department of Pathophysiology, Ministry of Education, College of Basical Medical Sciences, Jilin University, 126 Xinmin Street, Changchun 130012, China.
Yuan YuanKey Laboratory of Pathobiology, Department of Pathophysiology, Ministry of Education, College of Basical Medical Sciences, Jilin University, 126 Xinmin Street, Changchun 130012, China.
Qianyuan LiKey Laboratory of Pathobiology, Department of Pathophysiology, Ministry of Education, College of Basical Medical Sciences, Jilin University, 126 Xinmin Street, Changchun 130012, China.
Jing SuKey Laboratory of Pathobiology, Department of Pathophysiology, Ministry of Education, College of Basical Medical Sciences, Jilin University, 126 Xinmin Street, Changchun 130012, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7636-2946

Funding

Jilin Provincial Research Foundation for Health Technology Innovation 2023JC018Jilin Scientific and Technological Development Program 20230505046ZPNational Natural Science Foundation of China 82303668
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetic nephropathy (DN), one of the most common and severe microvascular complications of diabetes, significantly increases the risk of renal failure and cardiovascular events. A high-glucose environment can lead to mitochondrial dysfunction in macrophages, which, through remodeling of energy metabolism, mediates the polarization of a pro-inflammatory phenotype and contributes to the formation of a chronic inflammatory microenvironment. Recent studies have found that high-glucose stimulation induces dysregulation of the nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (NRF2) redox pathway in macrophages, leading to the generation of oxidative stress (OS) that further drives chronic inflammation. Therefore, it is crucial to fully understand how OS affects macrophage phenotypes and functions following NRF2 inhibition. This review analyzes the role of OS induced by NRF2 dysfunction in the chronic inflammation of DN and explores the relationship between OS and macrophage mitochondrial energy metabolism through the NAD⁺/NADH-SIRT3 axis, providing new therapeutic targets for targeting OS to improve the inflammatory microenvironment and vascular damage in DN.

Indexed as

chronic inflammationdiabetic nephropathyNAD+/SIRT3NRF2oxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID40227196
PMCPMC11939224

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.