Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40226768›Full record

ArticleNutrition research and practice2025

Resveratrol attenuates aging-induced mitochondrial dysfunction and mitochondria-mediated apoptosis in the rat heart.

Youngju Choi, Mi-Hyun No, Jun-Won Heo, Eun-Jeong Cho, Dong-Ho Park, Ju-Hee Kang, Chang-Ju Kim, Dae Yun Seo, Jin Han, Hyo-Bum Kwak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrition research and practice, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Mitochondria as a Therapeutic Target in Metabolic Disorders.Mini reviews in medicinal chemistry · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Youngju ChoiInstitute of Sports and Arts Convergence (ISAC), Inha University, Incheon 22212, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8451-3660
Mi-Hyun NoInstitute of Sports and Arts Convergence (ISAC), Inha University, Incheon 22212, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9526-6914
Jun-Won HeoDepartment of Biomedical Science and Engineering, Inha University, Incheon 22212, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9921-2753
Eun-Jeong ChoDepartment of Biomedical Science and Engineering, Inha University, Incheon 22212, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3683-6523
Dong-Ho ParkInstitute of Sports and Arts Convergence (ISAC), Inha University, Incheon 22212, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1863-0652
Ju-Hee KangInstitute of Sports and Arts Convergence (ISAC), Inha University, Incheon 22212, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5235-8993
Chang-Ju KimDepartment of Physiology, College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4749-5795
Dae Yun SeoNational Research Laboratory for Mitochondrial Signaling, Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, Cardiovascular and Metabolic Disease Center, Inje University, Busan 47392, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4377-5792
Jin HanNational Research Laboratory for Mitochondrial Signaling, Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, Cardiovascular and Metabolic Disease Center, Inje University, Busan 47392, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1859-3425
Hyo-Bum KwakInstitute of Sports and Arts Convergence (ISAC), Inha University, Incheon 22212, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0451-4554

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUD/

objectivesResveratrol, a natural polyphenolic compound, has potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, leading to beneficial effects against cardiovascular diseases. The purpose of this study was to determine whether resveratrol induces protective effects against aging-induced cardiac remodeling, mitochondrial dysfunction, and mitochondria-mediated apoptosis in the heart. MATERIALS/

methodsThirty-two male Fischer 344 rats were divided into 4 groups: 2 groups that were orally treated with resveratrol (50 mg/kg/day) for 6 weeks (young and old resveratrol groups), and 2 control groups (young and old control groups). Mitochondrial function and mitochondria-mediated apoptotic pathway were analyzed in cardiac muscle fibers from the left ventricle.

resultsResveratrol significantly reduced cardiac hypertrophy and remodeling in aging hearts. In addition, resveratrol significantly ameliorated aging-induced mitochondrial dysfunction (e.g., decreased oxygen respiration and increased hydrogen peroxide emission) and mitochondria-dependent apoptotic signaling (the Bax/Bcl-2 ratio, mitochondrial permeability transition pore opening sensitivity, and cleaved caspase-3 protein levels). Resveratrol also significantly attenuated aging-induced apoptosis (determined via cleaved caspase-3 staining and TUNEL-positive myonuclei) in cardiac muscles.

conclusionThis study demonstrates that resveratrol treatment has a beneficial effect on aging-induced cardiac remodeling by ameliorating mitochondrial dysfunction and inhibiting mitochondria-mediated apoptosis in the heart.

Indexed as

Agingheartmitochondriaoxidative stressresveratrol

Identifiers

PMID40226768
PMCPMC11982693

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.