Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40226640›Full record

SynthesisDepression and anxiety2024

The Effects of Various Types of Physical Exercise on Health Outcomes in Older Adults with Depression: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Controlled Trials.

Samaher Alowaydhah, Ishanka Weerasekara, Sarah Walmsley, Jodie Marquez

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Depression and anxiety, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Samaher AlowaydhahCollege of Health, Medicine and Wellbeing, The University of Newcastle, Newcastle, Australia.ORCID 0009-0009-9474-4820
Ishanka WeerasekaraCollege of Health, Medicine and Wellbeing, The University of Newcastle, Newcastle, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8195-5057
Sarah WalmsleyCollege of Health, Medicine and Wellbeing, The University of Newcastle, Newcastle, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6426-8936
Jodie MarquezCollege of Health, Medicine and Wellbeing, The University of Newcastle, Newcastle, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-9845-5788

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Methods: An electronic search of five databases was used to retrieve controlled studies investigating health-related outcomes associated with any type of PE, in adults over 65 years with depression. Where possible, data were analyzed in meta-analyses or else reported narratively. Conclusion: Lack of consistency regarding exercise types, dosage, and outcomes presents challenges in the evidence. In general, exercise is beneficial across a range of health-related variables. Multicomponent, aerobic, and tai chi forms of exercise appear most likely to reap benefits in depressed older adults; however, the type of benefit is determined by the type of exercise and should be considered when recommending a regime. This trial is registered with CRD42020173465.

Indexed as

Depressive DisorderExerciseExercise TherapyAgedControlled Clinical Trials as TopicHumansOutcome Assessment, Health CareSelf EfficacyTai Ji

Identifiers

PMID40226640
PMCPMC11918806

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.