Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40226616›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2025

γδT cells, a key subset of T cell for cancer immunotherapy.

Jianzhen Lv, Zheng Liu, Xiangting Ren, Siyuan Song, Yan Zhang, Yi Wang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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  5. γδ T cells in colorectal and liver cancer.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2026
    Review
  6. Characterization of immune landscape and prognostic value of IL-17-related signature in uterine corpus endometrial carcinoma.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jianzhen Lv *Guangxi Key Laboratory of Efficacy Study on Chinese Materia Medica, Institute of Traditional Chinese and Zhuang-Yao Ethnic Medicine, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Zheng Liu *Pathology Department, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, United States.
Xiangting Ren *Medical School, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Siyuan SongDepartment of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States.
Yan ZhangDepartment of Geriatrics, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Yi WangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

γδT cells represent a unique and versatile subset of T cells characterized by the expression of T-cell receptors (TCRs) composed of γ and δ chains. Unlike conventional αβT cells, γδT cells do not require major histocompatibility complex (MHC)-dependent antigen presentation for activation, enabling them to recognize and respond to a wide array of antigens, including phosphoantigens, stress-induced ligands, and tumor-associated antigens. While γδT cells are relatively rare in peripheral blood, they are enriched in peripheral tissues such as the skin, intestine, and lung. These cells play a crucial role in tumor immunotherapy by exerting direct cytotoxicity through the production of inflammatory cytokines (e.g., interferon-gamma (IFN-γ), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), and interleukin-17 (IL-17)) and cytotoxic molecules (e.g., perforin and granzyme). Recent advances in γδT cell research have elucidated their mechanisms of tumor recognition, including the detection of phosphoantigens and stress-induced ligands like MICA (MHC class I polypeptide-related sequence A), MICB (MHC class I polypeptide-related sequence B), and ULBP (UL16-binding protein). Furthermore, various strategies to enhance γδT cell-based tumor immunotherapy have been developed, such as

Indexed as

ImmunotherapyImmunotherapy, AdoptiveIntraepithelial LymphocytesNeoplasmsReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-deltaT-Lymphocyte SubsetsAnimalsHumansReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-deltaadoptive cell therapycancer treatmentchimeric antigen receptor (CAR)cytokine productionphosphoantigensstress-induced ligandstumor immunotherapyγδT cells

Identifiers

PMID40226616
PMCPMC11985848

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.