Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40226476›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of cancer research2025

Enhanced diagnostic accuracy of contrast-enhanced ultrasound in liver space-occupying lesions: superior sensitivity and specificity over conventional ultrasound.

Junfang Wang, Weiwei Shi, Yuanyuan Jiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of cancer research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Junfang WangDepartment of Ultrasound, Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University Jinan 250013, Shandong, China.
Weiwei ShiDepartment of Ultrasound, Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University Jinan 250013, Shandong, China.
Yuanyuan JiangDepartment of Ultrasound Medicine, Shandong Second Provincial General Hospital Jinan 250022, Shandong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo evaluate the clinical value of contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) in diagnosing liver space-occupying lesions.

methodsA total of 487 patients with liver space-occupying lesions were examined using both conventional ultrasound and CEUS. The diagnostic results from the two methods were compared, with pathological findings used as the gold standard. Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), negative predictive value (NPV), and the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve were calculated for each method to assess their diagnostic value.

resultsAmong the 487 lesions, 220 were malignant and 267 were benign. The relative blood flow (rBF) in the arterial phase of malignant lesions was significantly higher than that of benign lesions, while the rBF in the delayed phase was significantly lower (P<0.05). In diagnosing malignant lesions, CEUS had a higher detection rate than conventional ultrasound (75% vs. 43.18%, P<0.001). CEUS also demonstrated a higher diagnostic agreement for lesions ≤1 cm compared to conventional ultrasound (85.16% vs. 49.47%, P<0.001). The accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, PPV, and NPV of CEUS were all higher than those of conventional ultrasound (all P<0.05).

conclusionCEUS is effective in diagnosing liver space-occupying lesions, with superior sensitivity and specificity compared to conventional ultrasound.

Indexed as

Contrast-enhanced ultrasounddiagnosisliver space-occupying lesions

Identifiers

PMID40226476
PMCPMC11982715

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.