Observational studyInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2025
Characteristics of Patients Receiving Budesonide/Glycopyrronium/Formoterol for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Spain: The AURA Study.
Observational study in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Real-World Outcomes in Patients with COPD Initiating Budesonide/Glycopyrronium/Formoterol Fumarate Dihydrate After Dual and Triple Therapy in Spain: A Sub-Study of the ORESTES Study.Pulmonary therapy · 2026Article
- Real-World Outcomes in Patients with COPD Initiating Budesonide/Glycopyrronium/Formoterol Fumarate Dehydrate in Spain: ORESTES Study.Advances in therapy · 2025Observational
- Real-Life Efficacy of Single-Inhaler Triple Therapy with Budesonide/Glycopyrronium/Formoterol Fumarate in Persistent COPD Users: A Retrospective Database Study.Biomedicines · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Single-inhaler triple therapy with budesonide/glycopyrronium/formoterol fumarate (BGF; Trixeo Aerosphere Methods: Electronic medical records in the Spanish Healthcare System anonymized, integrated BIG-PAC Results: Patients (N=482) had a mean (standard deviation, SD) age of 71.5 (10.0) years, mean BMI of 29.6 (6.2) kg/m Conclusion: Single-inhaler BGF triple therapy was initiated mostly as an escalation from dual maintenance therapy, with many switching from triple therapy, in patients with a high burden of disease, as demonstrated by their frequent exacerbation profile, advanced COPD severity (moderate to very severe obstruction) and the high frequency of several comorbidities, including cardiovascular diseases.
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Registered trials
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