Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40226045›Full record

ArticleJournal of bone oncology2025

Health- related quality of life after surgery for spinal metastases.

Silvia Terzi, Cristiana Griffoni, Simona Rosa, Chiara Cini, Emanuela Asunis, Chiara Alcherigi, Federica Trentin, Stefano Bandiera, Riccardo Ghermandi, Giuseppe Tedesco and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bone oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Predictors of survival and functional outcomes after spinal surgery for multiple myeloma: a nationwide study of 200 patients.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Silvia TerziDepartment of Spine Surgery, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy.
Cristiana GriffoniDepartment of Spine Surgery, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy.
Simona RosaDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Chiara CiniDepartment of Spine Surgery, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy.
Emanuela AsunisDepartment of Spine Surgery, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy.
Chiara AlcherigiDepartment of Spine Surgery, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy.
Federica TrentinUO Neuropsichiatria dell'età pediatrica, IRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Italy.
Stefano BandieraDepartment of Spine Surgery, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy.
Riccardo GhermandiDepartment of Spine Surgery, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy.
Giuseppe TedescoDepartment of Spine Surgery, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy.
Gisberto EvangelistiDepartment of Spine Surgery, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy.
Marco GirolamiDepartment of Spine Surgery, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy.
Valerio PipolaDepartment of Spine Surgery, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy.
Giovanni Barbanti BrodanoDepartment of Spine Surgery, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy.
Alessandro GasbarriniDepartment of Spine Surgery, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Surgery for spinal metastases is almost always palliative and part of a multidisciplinary approach that has determined a significant increase of life expectancy in the last decade; thus, an improvement in health-related quality of life (HRQOL) is the main goal of the treatment of spinal metastases. We report here the results of a prospective study conducted with the aim of evaluating the impact of spinal surgery on HRQOL, measured by Patient-Reported Outcomes Measures (PROMs). We analyzed clinical outcomes (ambulatory status, performance status, pain, neurological status) and HRQOL scores (VAS, EQ5D, SF36) during the follow-up period and focused on factors that could affect quality of life, considering both psychological and physical issues. Methods: 169 patients (96 males, 73 females) with vertebral metastases who underwent surgery at a tertiary referral center were consecutively enrolled from August 2018 to October 2022. Clinical and surgical data were prospectively collected, and PROMs (VAS, EQ-5D and SF-36) were registered before surgery and during follow up. Results: The overall survival was 22 months, and a 61 % survival rate was registered at 1 year follow-up. We observed a significant improvement in walking ability, general performance status, pain and HRQOL after surgery, which was maintained during the follow up. Multivariate analysis identified three independent variables, capable of influencing the trend of HRQOL after surgery: the presence of pathological fracture, the preoperative neurological status and the local recurrence of disease. Discussion: This study confirms the effectiveness of surgery for spinal metastases in improving patients' performance status and demonstrates an overall improvement in HRQOL, which is maintained over time.

Indexed as

Health-related quality of lifePatient Reported OutcomesSpinal metastasesSurgical treatment

Identifiers

PMID40226045
PMCPMC11986255

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.