Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40225840›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in human neuroscience2025

Exploring the effects of aerobic and resistance exercise on mood-related symptoms and EEG activity.

Kihoon Yuk, Jawon Lim, Sangyun Kim, Tae Yeon Kim, Hyo Youl Moon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in human neuroscience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kihoon YukDepartment of Physical Education, College of Education, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jawon LimDepartment of Physical Education, College of Education, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sangyun KimDepartment of Physical Education, College of Education, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Tae Yeon KimDepartment of Physical Education, College of Education, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyo Youl MoonInstitute of Aging, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Anxiety and depression are psychiatric disorders that have a deleterious effect on human mental health. Meanwhile, various forms of exercise have been demonstrated to have beneficial effects on the reduction of symptoms of anxiety and depression. However, the disparate effects of each exercise on mood symptoms remain to be elucidated. This research examines the different effects of each type of exercise on mood symptoms and electroencephalography (EEG) activity. Methods: Accordingly, subjects engaged in six weeks of aerobic and resistance exercises with a 3-week washout period between each intervention. The Score of Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) was employed to assess the severity of both anxiety and depression. For the purposes of EEG analysis, we calculated the values of theta/beta ratio (TBR), Higuchi Fractal Dimension (HFD), and frontal alpha asymmetry (FAA). Results: Both types of exercise resulted in the alleviation of both anxiety and depression. Notably, aerobic exercise significantly decreased the score of HADS-A (anxiety), while resistance exercise significantly improved HADS-D (depression). In the context of EEG analysis, a significant decrease of TBR in the left frontal region was observed after aerobic exercise. Discussion: Therefore, these findings emphasize the importance of personalized exercise strategies for those suffering from anxiety and depression. Furthermore, further investigation into the impact of exercise on brain wave activities associated with anxiety and depression are needed.

Indexed as

aerobic exerciseanxietydepressionEEGresistance exercise

Identifiers

PMID40225840
PMCPMC11985855

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.