Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40225826›Full record

ArticleActa stomatologica Croatica2025

Reliability of Zagreb 82 MOD Cephalometric Assessment in Determining the Facial Growth Pattern.

Ivana Parčina Amižić, Luka Šimunović, Marina Lapter Varga

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta stomatologica Croatica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ivana Parčina AmižićDepartment of Orthodontics, Dental clinic Split, Split, Croatia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9540-289X
Luka ŠimunovićLuka Šimunović, Department of Orthodontics, University of Zagreb School of Dental Medicine, Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2848-6041
Marina Lapter VargaMarina Lapter Varga, Department of Orthodontics, University of Zagreb School of Dental Medicine, Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2413-9122

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate accuracy and reliability of the existing cephalometric analysis Zagreb82 MOD in determining the facial growth pattern. Materials and methods: Of all patients aged 10-17 years without missing teeth, craniofacial anomalies and previous orthodontic medical history, who were attending Department of Orthodontics, University Hospital Centre Zagreb in years 2021 and 2022, lateral cephalograms were examined. Subsequently, subjects were collected and divided into two groups: eugnathic group (N=50, SNA 81°±3.5°, SNB 78.5°±3°, ANB 2.5°±2°, Wits -1±2mm, Angle class. I, overbite 1-3.5mm, overjet 1-3.5mm, dystopia<3mm, total crowding<3mm, total diastemas<3mm) and test group (N=129, overbite>4mm for deep bite and overbite<-0.1mm for open bite). In the eugnathic group, reference values were calculated for ten skeletal parameters and a corrected analysis was created. In the test group, facial growth patterns (horizontal, neutral or vertical) were determined, within the corrected and Zagreb82 MOD analysis. The T-test was used to examine the differences between the corrected and the Zagreb82 MOD analysis. The McNemar test was performed to compare the distribution of facial growth patterns between the tested parameters within and between analyses. Results: Differences were observed in the reference values of saddle angle, Y-axis, articular angle, mandibular angle, Björk's Sum and upper section of mandibular angle (p<.05). The distribution of facial growth patterns according to Y-axis, intermaxillary angle, mandibular angle, Bjork's Sum also differed between the two analyzes (p<.001). In the corrected values analysis, there was no significant difference in the distribution of facial growth patterns between Björk's Sum, mandibular inclination, and intermaxillary angle (p>.05). Conclusion: The reliability of Zagreb82 MOD analysis in defining facial growth pattern should be taken with caution. Björk's Sum, intermaxillary angle and inclination of mandible are equitable parameters in determining the facial growth pattern within the corrected analysis.

Indexed as

Cephalometric analysisDeep biteFacial growth patternOpen bite

Identifiers

PMID40225826
PMCPMC11984810

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.