Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40225266›Full record

ReviewIranian journal of public health2025

The Updated Trend of Association between Dental Caries and Stunting in All Age Groups: A Systematic Review.

Darmawan Setijanto, Abdullah Sherf Hemadi, Iwan Dewanto, Melissa Adiatman, Kartika Andari Wulan, Valendriyani Ningrum, Armelia Sari Widyarman, Tince Arniati Jovina, Naneu Retna Arfani, Indra Rachmad Dharmawan and 3 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Iranian journal of public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Darmawan SetijantoDepartment of Dental Public Health, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Abdullah Sherf HemadiPediatric Dentistry, Taiz University, Taiz, Yemen.
Iwan DewantoDepartment of Dental Public Health, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Melissa AdiatmanDepartment of Preventive and Public Health Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Kartika Andari WulanDepartment of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia.
Valendriyani NingrumDepartment of Preventive and Public Health Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Baiturrahmah, West Sumatra, Indonesia.
Armelia Sari WidyarmanDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Trisakti University, West Jakarta, Indonesia.
Tince Arniati JovinaHealth Policy Agency, Ministry of Health, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Naneu Retna ArfaniDirectorate of Primary Health Services, Ministry of Health, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Indra Rachmad DharmawanDirectorate General of Health Services, Ministry of Health, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Sri NurainiDirectorate of Primary Health Services, Ministry of Health, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Ammara Nabiila MahrunisaFaculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Marvin HidayatFaculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Stunting has a negative impact on the growth and development of children, which include their susceptibility to dental caries. Caries in primary teeth have been consistently related to malnutrition. Having a history of severe caries was connected with slower childhood growth. We aimed to explain the updated trend of association between stunting and dental caries among all age groups. Methods: A review was done using PRISMA. PubMed and Science Direct was used as database from Jan 2022 to Jan 2023. Studies obtained using specific keywords was 1.748 then filtered. All of the studies that were obtained using specific keywords about stunting and DMFT and or PUFA index. There is no limited year in this systematic search. Endnote software was used to help with the inclusion process; data was extracted into a table that had been prepared. Results: There were 10 included studies in this systematic review. Eight studies that reported higher dental caries in stunting children than the normal children. Two studies showed a connection between developing stunting malnutrition and severe dental caries. Early childhood caries may increase vulnerability to dental caries by causing odontogenesis to fail, delayed tooth eruption and changes in the salivary glands. Children's ability to eat and sleep may be negatively impacted by untreated caries pain. It might result in decreased nutrient intake and poor appetite, while sleep disturbances might prevent growth hormones from being secreted. Conclusion: There was a correlation between dental caries and growth stunting because of a decrease in the composition of saliva and defects in tooth formation in children suffered stunting. Thus, there were oral functional limitations and a decrease in food intake since severe dental caries.

Indexed as

ChildrenDental cariesMalnutritionMedicineStunting

Identifiers

PMID40225266
PMCPMC11992922

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.