Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40224532›Full record

ArticleJPRAS open2025

Concomitant use of autologous exosomes and Nd:YAG laser in post-reconstructive treatment of Bell's palsy: A case report.

Jasmina Kozarev

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in JPRAS open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Jasmina KozarevDr. Kozarev Dermatology Clinic, Omladinskih brigada 86b, Belgrade 11000, Serbia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Bell's palsy is the most common paralysis of the seventh cranial nerve. Recently, regenerative procedures have been proven to improve facial nerve function, reduce neuronal damage, enhance natural healing potential, and improve muscle function. Among these procedures, exosomes can be used as an effective regenerative therapeutic tool. This case presents a 49-year-old woman diagnosed with Bell's palsy grade IV with a ten-year history of left-side facial dysmorphia after facial nerve neuralgia and failed treatments. Methods: The patient was treated with a combination of injected autologous exosomes released from preconditioned platelet-rich plasma (PRP) with the MCT System and Nd:YAG laser pulses. The treatment included three sessions, three months in between, and a follow-up visit one year after the first treatment (three months after the third treatment). Results: The patient showed significant facial improvement one year after the first treatment. The paralysis degree, according to the House-Brackmann facial nerve grading scale, varied from stage IV to stage II. Changes observed were an increase in facial muscle strength, an improvement in eye closure, and an increase in smile symmetry. Conclusions: The protocol applied, combining injected preconditioned autologous platelet-rich plasma and Nd:YAG pulses, was safe and well tolerated, and the results showed significant restoration of facial appearance and resolution of Bell's palsy symptoms.

Indexed as

Bell's palsyCase reportExosomesFacial paralysisPlatelet-rich plasma

Identifiers

PMID40224532
PMCPMC11993183

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.