Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40224229›Full record

ArticleRadiology case reports2025

Extremely rare bilateral variation of the posterior superior alveolar artery on the maxillary sinus floor observed using CBCT: A case report.

Mehdi Hosseinzadeh, Sara Alehossein, Hoorisa Norouzi, Yaser Safi

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In one paragraph

Article in Radiology case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mehdi HosseinzadehOral and maxillofacial radiology resident, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Sara AlehosseinSchool of Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hoorisa NorouziSchool of Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Yaser SafiOral and maxillofacial radiologist, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The posterior maxilla is particularly susceptible to bone resorption and poses significant anatomical challenges for surgical interventions, including sinus augmentation and dental implant placement. The Posterior Superior Alveolar Artery (PSAA), which usually courses along the lateral wall of the maxillary sinus, is essential for supplying blood to this area. Nonetheless, variations in the PSAA's position and diameter can increase the risk of complications during and after surgery. We here report the case of a 36-year-old male patient presented for implant treatment in the posterior maxilla. A Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) scan revealed a rare anatomical variation of the large PSAA, observed bilaterally on the floor of the maxillary sinus instead of its typical lateral wall position. This unusual finding was considered in preoperative planning to prevent potential complications during implant placement. Preoperative CBCT imaging is essential in identifying uncommon anatomical variations of the PSAA to ensure safe and effective surgical outcomes in the posterior maxilla. Early identification of such variations can guide surgical planning, prevent complications, and enhance patient safety.

Indexed as

Cone beam computed tomography (CBCT)Maxillary sinusPosterior superior alveolar artery (PSAA)

Identifiers

PMID40224229
PMCPMC11987563

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