Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40224140›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in reproductive health2024

Psychosocial consequences and early life factors impact on the occurrence of childhood sexual assault among secondary school students in Southern Ethiopia: unmatched case-control study.

Dagne Deresa Dinagde, Habtamu Wana Wada, Shambel Negesa, Bekam Dibaba Degefa, Gemeda Wakgari Kitil, Gizu Tola Feyisa

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Article in Frontiers in reproductive health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Dagne Deresa DinagdeDepartments of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Mattu University, Mattu, Ethiopia.
Habtamu Wana WadaDepartments of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia.
Shambel NegesaDepartments of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Mattu University, Mattu, Ethiopia.
Bekam Dibaba DegefaDepartments of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Mattu University, Mattu, Ethiopia.
Gemeda Wakgari KitilDepartments of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Mattu University, Mattu, Ethiopia.
Gizu Tola FeyisaDepartments of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Mattu University, Mattu, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Child sexual assault is a violation of fundamental human rights that leads to various negative consequences, including psychological and physical problems. While it is the least reported and addressed form of violence against schoolgirls in Ethiopia, it is a public health issue that affects millions of people globally each year. Thus, this study aims to provide information on the early life factors impact on the occurrence of childhood sexual assault among secondary school students. Methods: An institution unmatched case-control study was conducted in Arba Minch Zuria district among high school female students attending regular education from March 20, 2023 to May 20, 2023. The data were collected using structured, pretested self-administered questionnaire in all school in Arba Minch Zuria Woreda. Reports of schoolgirls being sexually assaulted were first obtained from the district police office. According to these reports, there were seventy-five (75) cases where the girls were attending or had attended the mentioned high school. In addition, female control students were randomly selected from non-case students. Odds ratio with 95% CI was used as a measure of association, and variables with a Results: Multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to identify significant factors. Accordingly factors such as had consumed alcohol (AOR = 4.0, 95CI: 1.68-9.70), living with non-biological parents (AOR = 7.49, 95CI: 2.72-13.65) and living alone (AOR = 4.6, 95CI: 1.49-14.41), being street food vendors (AOR = 4.5, 95CI: 1.48-13.70) and visiting library at improper time (AOR = 5.0, 95CI: 1.87-13.47) were significantly associated with childhood sexual assault. Conclusion: Had consumed alcohol, living with non-biological parents and alone, being street food vendors and improper library time were identified as significant determinants of child sexual assault (CSA) among students included in this study. Thus, high schools and families with children should collaborate to develop a plan to reduce sexual abuse that violates children rights. Families should oversee their children to help prevent substance use during their school years. Additionally, parents should remain close to their children, as distancing can lead to exposure to risky relationships.

Indexed as

abuseassaultchildhoodin Ethiopiarape

Identifiers

PMID40224140
PMCPMC11986711

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.