Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40224135›Full record

ArticleF1000Research2024

Impact of vision problems on children's daily activities: Insights from a focus group discussion.

Tshubelela Sello Simon Magakwe, Rekha Hansraj, Zamadonda Nokuthula Xulu-Kasaba

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in F1000Research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Tshubelela Sello Simon MagakweDiscipline of Optometry, University of KwaZulu Natal, Durban, Durban, 4000, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8724-9911
Rekha HansrajDiscipline of Optometry, University of KwaZulu Natal, Durban, Durban, 4000, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1487-6380
Zamadonda Nokuthula Xulu-KasabaDiscipline of Optometry, University of KwaZulu Natal, Durban, Durban, 4000, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2729-8639

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/Purpose: There are approximately 18.94 million visually impaired children worldwide, with 90% of them living in low-middle income countries. Research shows that visual impairment (VI) has a significant impact on the quality of life (QoL) of those affected. Therefore, it is essential to investigate how VI affects the daily activities of these children to develop management strategies that can help minimize its impact on their QoL. Therefore, qualitative research design was utilized to explore the perceived impact of VI on the daily activities of children living with VI. Methods: Using a qualitative approach, purposive sampling was used to identify information-rich participants to partake in focus group discussions (FGDs) and address the aim of the study adequately. Identified data sources were divided into two groups: one with 'experts' who worked with children regularly, and another with school-age children aged 6-17 years, from three rural schools in Sekhukhune district, South Africa. The FGDs were guided by semi-structured interview questions. All sessions were recorded, transcribed verbatim, cleaned, coded, and analysed under ten domains, identified from the literature. Results: A total of 477 statements and comments related to children's vision were generated through the nine FGDs. Participants were nine experts working with children, and 49 children living with or without VI. Of the total number of statements, 60% (n = 287) were generated from FGDs with children, 63% (n = 299) were negative statements, and the remaining 19% (n = 92), and 18% (n = 86) were neutral and positive statements respectively. The most generated statements fell under the domains 'Hobbies, Leisure and Sport' 21% (n = 101), 'Education' 21% (n = 100), and 'Psychological and Emotional' 12.8% (n = 61). Conclusion: This study offered comprehensive insights into the impact of VI on the daily activities of rural school-aged children and young people.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingVision DisordersAdolescentChildFemaleFocus GroupsHumansMaleQualitative ResearchQuality of LifeSouth Africachildren's visionFocus group discussionpoor visionquality of liferural school-going childrenSouth Africa.visual impairment

Identifiers

PMID40224135
PMCPMC11986411

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.