Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40223930›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in pharmacology2025

Role of voltage-gated chloride channels in epilepsy: current insights and future directions.

Ming-Ming Ni, Jie-Yu Sun, Zheng-Qian Li, Jin-Chun Qiu, Chun-Feng Wu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Heterogeneity of monogenic epilepsy in loci, phenotypes, and treatment approaches.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Intracellular Chloride Channels: A Rising Target in Lung Disease Research.Journal of respiratory biology and translational medicine · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ming-Ming NiDepartment of Pharmacy, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Jie-Yu SunDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Zheng-Qian LiDepartment of Pharmacy, Qinghai Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Xining, China.
Jin-Chun QiuDepartment of Pharmacy, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Chun-Feng WuDepartment of Neurology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epilepsy is a prevalent chronic neurological disorder characterised by recurrent seizures caused by excessive neuronal discharge. Disruptions in chloride ion homeostasis significantly affect neuronal excitability, and play a crucial role in the pathophysiology of this disorder. This review highlights the emerging importance of chloride voltage-gated channels in epilepsy, which has been largely underappreciated compared to cation channels. Recent studies have suggested that genetic alterations in chloride channels, such as CLCN1, CLCN2, CLCN3, CLCN4, and CLCN6, contribute to neuronal excitability and seizure susceptibility, with variations in these channels acting more as susceptibility factors than direct causes. However, there is a significant gap in the research on other chloride channels, particularly ClC-Ka, ClC-Kb, ClC-5, and ClC-7, whose roles in epilepsy remain underexplored. Future research should focus on these channels to better understand their contribution to the pathophysiology of epilepsy. The incorporation of genetic tests for chloride channel variants in clinical practice could provide valuable insight into the aetiology of epilepsy, leading to improved diagnostic and therapeutic strategies for affected individuals.

Indexed as

chloride channelsepilepsygenetic variantsion channelsneuronal excitability

Identifiers

PMID40223930
PMCPMC11985776

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.