Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40223856›Full record

ArticleActa informatica medica : AIM : journal of the Society for Medical Informatics of Bosnia & Herzegovina : casopis Drustva za medicinsku informatiku BiH2025

Predictive Value of High-Sensitivity Troponin I for Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction in Patients with Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction.

Tran Nguyen Phuong Hai, Nguyen Minh Kha, Do Nguyen Tuong Dat, Nguyen Nhat Tai, Truong Phi Hung, Hoang Van Sy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta informatica medica : AIM : journal of the Society for Medical Informatics of Bosnia & Herzegovina : casopis Drustva za medicinsku informatiku BiH, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tran Nguyen Phuong HaiDepartment of Interventional Cardiology, Cho Ray Hospital, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Nguyen Minh KhaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Do Nguyen Tuong DatDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Nguyen Nhat TaiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Truong Phi HungDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Hoang Van SyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: According to the World Health Organization's 2021 statistics, cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), particularly coronary artery disease (CAD), remain among the leading causes of global morbidity and mortality, affecting both high-income and low-income countries like Vietnam. Objective: Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) remains a major cause of mortality and cardiovascular complications, with a poor prognosis in patients with left ventricular systolic dysfunction (LVSD). High-sensitivity cardiac troponin I (hs-cTnI) is a specific biomarker of myocardial injury linked to infarct size and LVSD. However, its role in predicting left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) in non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) is underexplored. This study investigates the correlation between hs-cTnI and LVSD in NSTEMI patients. Methods: A descriptive, cross-sectional study was conducted on 117 patients with first-time NSTEMI treated at Cho Ray Hospital from February 2024 to April 2024. Admission hs-cTnI levels were measured and correlated with LVEF, assessed via echocardiography. The predictive value and optimal cut-off points of hs-cTnI for LVSD (LVEF < 50% and ≤ 40%) were determined using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis. Results: Hs-cTnI levels showed a significant inverse correlation with LVEF (r = - 0.569, p < 0.001). Patients with moderate-to-severe LVSD (LVEF ≤ 40%) had the highest median hs-cTnI levels (25,000 pg/mL, p < 0.001). The area under the ROC curve (AUC) for predicting LVEF < 50% was 0.78, with a cut-off of 12,344 pg/mL (sensitivity 68.5%, specificity 82.5%). For LVEF ≤ 40%, the AUC was 0.82, with a cut-off of 20,979 pg/mL (sensitivity 73.3%, specificity 88.5%, accuracy 84.6%). These findings underscore hs-cTnI's utility in identifying LVSD. Conclusion: Hs-cTnI is inversely correlated with LVEF and serves as a reliable biomarker for predicting LVSD in NSTEMI patients, facilitating risk stratification and early management decisions.

Indexed as

coronary angiographyhigh-sensitivity troponin Ileft ventricular systolic dysfunctionNon-ST-elevation myocardial infarction

Identifiers

PMID40223856
PMCPMC11986349

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.